Device and method for achieving artificial rainfall through joint of charged particles and catalysts

Abstract

The invention discloses a device and method for achieving artificial rainfall through the joint of charged particles and catalysts, and belongs to the technical field of artificial influence weather.The device comprises an aircraft, a catalyst spraying module, a charged particle generation module, a meteorological monitoring and evaluating module and a ground communication control module. The meteorological monitoring and evaluating module is located on the aircraft and used for monitoring climate parameters of a working area of the aircraft in real time; the ground communication control module is located on the ground and used for controlling the power of the catalyst spraying module and the charged particle generation module and the course and speed of the aircraft according to the climate parameters monitored by the meteorological monitoring and evaluating module; the catalyst spraying module and the charged particle generation module spray the catalysts and the charged particles under load bearing of the aircraft. According to the device and method for achieving artificial rainfall through the joint of the charged particles and catalysts, by combining traditional artificial rainfall and electro-catalysis rainfall, the temperature and humidity window demands and catalyst consumption are greatly lowered, and the rainfall cost and environment damage are effectively lowered.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of artificial weather modification technology, and more specifically relates to a device and method for combining artificial rainfall with charged particles and catalysts. Background technique [0002] The main principles of traditional artificial weather modification are: 1. Introducing dry ice, silver iodide and other catalysts into the cloud, these catalysts will absorb moisture in the target area, thereby producing a large number of ice crystals, which can increase the precipitation efficiency of cold clouds to a certain extent, thus It is called static catalysis; 2. The introduction of catalysts in the cloud will form ice crystals and water droplets. This physical process will release a large amount of latent heat, thereby strengthening the updraft of the cloud, accelerating the development of the cloud, increasing the accumulation of water in the cloud, and making the original The cumulus clouds that produce pre...

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a device and method for combined artificial rainfall with charged particles and catalysts, aiming to solve the problem that traditional artificial rainfall has strict requirements on the temperature and humidity window and that electrocatalytic rainfall has too high a requirement on the density of charged particles. The problem

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