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A system access method for high frequency Internet of Things

An access method and technology of the Internet of Things, applied in the directions of access restriction, advanced technology, climate sustainability, etc., can solve problems such as increasing power consumption of Internet of Things terminals, reduce energy consumption, meet communication needs, and overcome access problems The effect of high power consumption

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-11
SHENZHEN POLYTECHNIC
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  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In the fifth-generation mobile communication system, a scenario that needs to be studied is the access method in the Internet of Things that uses high-frequency communication. The commonly used access scheme mainly relies on complex beam search and matching, which seriously increases the power consumption of the Internet of Things terminal. Important issues to be solved urgently in IoT systems

Method used

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  • A system access method for high frequency Internet of Things

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Embodiment 2

[0054] On the basis of Embodiment 1, when the second type of base station is in the dormant state, only a part of the time window receives the state of the information sent by the first type of base station. The advantage of doing this is that the power consumption of the second type base station can be reduced as much as possible to meet the "green" communication requirements.

Embodiment 3

[0056] On the basis of Embodiment 1, the duration of the access pilot sent by the first terminal in the low frequency band is a positive integer multiple of 20 ms, and the number of repetitions of the included access pilot sequence is a positive integer multiple of 10. The advantage of doing so is that the base station of the first type can receive high-quality access pilots as much as possible, so as to better perform subsequent operations such as angle estimation.

Embodiment 4

[0058] On the basis of Embodiment 1, the antennas of the first type of base station are uniformly distributed in a straight line or in a plane. The advantage of this is that the discrete Fourier transform vector can be used for optimal transmission beam angle matching.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a system access method for the high-frequency Internet of Things, comprising the steps of: the second type of base station sends a beam to the first type of base station in the high frequency band, and then enters a dormant state, and the first type of base station selects the beam with the best receiving quality As a positioning beam; obtain the receiving beam direction used when receiving the positioning beam according to the positioning beam; the first terminal sends an access pilot to the first type of base station through the low frequency band, and then transfers to the high frequency band communication mode; the first type of base station obtains its The optimal spatial beam transmission direction of the first terminal; determine the optimal transmission beam direction for communication with the second type of base station, activate the second type of base station; the second type of base station transmits the beam, and the first terminal sends an access pilot after receiving the beam For the second type of base station, if no response information is received from the second type of base station, it will switch to the low frequency band communication mode to communicate with the first type of base station, and the first type of base station will re-determine the positioning beam. The invention effectively reduces the energy consumption of the internet of things.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a network access method, in particular to a system access method of the high-frequency Internet of Things. Background technique [0002] 5G will meet the diverse business needs of people in various areas such as living, working, leisure, and transportation, even in dense residential areas, offices, stadiums, open-air gatherings, subways, expressways, high-speed rails, and wide-area coverage. It can also provide users with extreme business experiences such as ultra-high-definition video, virtual reality, augmented reality, cloud desktop, and online games. At the same time, 5G will penetrate into the Internet of Things and various industries, and will be deeply integrated with industrial facilities, medical equipment, transportation, etc., to effectively meet the diversified business needs of vertical industries such as industry, medical care, and transportation, and realize the real " Internet of Everything". [0003] 5G appli...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04W48/08H04W48/16
CPCH04W48/08H04W48/16Y02D30/70
Inventor 王洋
Owner SHENZHEN POLYTECHNIC
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