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Forming tooling and forming method of composite material integral joint

A composite material and forming tooling technology, which is applied to household appliances, other household appliances, household components, etc., can solve the problems of difficult to meet the requirements of shape quality and axis accuracy, poor surface quality, etc., so as to avoid inconsistent product pressure and guarantee Effect of quality and axis accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-06
CHENGDU AIRCRAFT INDUSTRY GROUP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The present invention aims at the problems that the forming tooling in the prior art causes rubber accumulation in the R area of ​​the composite material integral joint, poor surface quality, shape quality and axis accuracy difficult to meet the requirements, etc., and provides a composite material integral joint forming tool and Forming method, using the forming tooling and forming method can reduce the defects in product strength and performance caused by web surface inclination, uneven pressure in R zone, etc.

Method used

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  • Forming tooling and forming method of composite material integral joint
  • Forming tooling and forming method of composite material integral joint
  • Forming tooling and forming method of composite material integral joint

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] This example provides Figure 2~3 The molding tooling for an integral joint of composite materials shown includes an L-shaped vertical edge 2 and a joint bottom plate 1 combined into an integrated joint, and the L-shaped vertical edge 2 is made by a lay-up mold in the prior art , also includes a rubber soft mold 4 for integral joint shaping and a curing assembly molding mold for pressurization and fixing. The outer surface of the " font integral joint is used as its inner surface to make soft rubber mold 4.

[0034] Such as image 3 As shown, the soft rubber mold 4 is provided with four pieces in total, and the four soft rubber molds 4 are assembled into a "ten" shape structure on the base 7. The sides of each soft rubber mold 4 are close to the L-shaped vertical edge 2, and the bottom is Close to the joint bottom plate 1, the top of the soft rubber mold 4 is inlaid with a metal insert 5, generally a steel insert, and the metal insert 5 is provided with a penetrating ...

Embodiment 2

[0037] This embodiment provides a molding method for an integrated joint of composite materials, which is formed by using a molding tool for an integrated joint of composite materials described in Example 1. The forming process will use lay-up molds, soft mold forming molds and curing Assemble the forming mold. Specifically include the following steps:

[0038] a. Using the outer surface of the integrated joint as the inner surface of the soft mold forming mold to manufacture the mold body of the soft mold forming mold;

[0039] b. Place the rubber soft mold 4 on the soft mold forming mold, and complete laying and assembly vulcanization together with the metal insert 5 with a through hole to obtain the rubber-metal insert 5 soft mold; A through hole is set on the insert 5, and when the soft rubber mold 4 is vulcanized, the rubber will enter the through hole in the metal insert 5, thereby being combined with the steel insert;

[0040] c. Lay up and compact the prepreg blanks ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a molding tool and a molding method for an integral joint of composite materials, and belongs to the technical field of composite material molding tooling and technology. The forming tooling includes an integrated joint, a rubber soft mold for shaping the integrated joint, and a curing assembly molding mold for pressurization and fixing. The curing assembly molding mold includes a base, a soft mold fixing frame and a positioning block. The rubber soft mold The mold is fixed on the base, and the top of the rubber soft mold is embedded with a metal insert with a positioning hole; the soft mold fixing frame spans above the rubber soft mold, and its bottom is fixed on the base, and the soft mold fixing frame corresponds to the The positioning hole is provided with a positioning pin, and the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole to pressurize and fix the integrated joint. Adopting the molding tool and molding method of the present invention can ensure the verticality of the web surface and the bottom surface of the integral joint, ensure uniform pressure in the R zone, and reduce product strength defects and performance defects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of composite material forming tooling and technology, in particular to a forming tooling and a forming method for integral joints of composite materials. Background technique [0002] Integral joints are a commonly used joint form in aircraft composite structures. They are widely used as connecting structures in large complex composite structures, and are mostly used in integral frame-beam structures. Such as figure 1 The overall joint of a certain composite material is shown as a "cross-shaped" structure, including the joint bottom plate 1, four L-shaped vertical sides 2 and the filling core material 3 in the R zone. [0003] The existing "ten"-shaped integrated joint forming tooling is a molded structure, which is composed of four L-shaped vertical side lay-up forming molds and a base. Among them, the L-shaped vertical side lay-up forming mold can be used for laying up at the same time and curing molding...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B29C70/34B29C70/32B29C33/00B29L31/30
CPCB29C70/342B29C70/32B29C33/00B29L2031/3076
Inventor 李博程勇文友谊岳维徐伟伟
Owner CHENGDU AIRCRAFT INDUSTRY GROUP