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Harvester capable of harvesting fresh corn

A technology for fresh corn and harvesting machines, which is applied in the fields of harvesters, harvesting platforms, agricultural machinery and tools, etc. It can solve the problems of product discount, easy deterioration of corn ears, and damage to grains, etc., so as to prolong the use frequency of machines and tools and improve the benefits of machines and tools. The effect of maximizing and reducing the damage rate

Pending Publication Date: 2020-01-03
INST OF DRY LAND FARMING SHANXI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the harvesting of fresh corn is mainly manual harvesting, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive
Some use ordinary grains to be harvested with a corn harvester, but the grains at the junction of the corn ear and the ear stalk will be damaged, resulting in corn ears that are easy to deteriorate and difficult to preserve. Moreover, they are sold as commodities, and the quality is greatly reduced, which affects the income of farmers.

Method used

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  • Harvester capable of harvesting fresh corn
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  • Harvester capable of harvesting fresh corn

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0033] The embodiment of the present invention provides a row harvester for concurrently harvesting fresh corn, including a header device 2 , a conveying device 3 , a peeling and impurity removing device 4 , an ear collecting device 6 , and an intermediate conveying device 5 .

[0034] header unit 2

[0035] The header device 2 includes a feeding part 21, an ear picking part 22, a pulverizing part 23 and other auxiliary parts.

[0036] The front end of the header device 2 is the feeding part 21. In order to adapt to the corn plants planted within a certain row spacing range, the feeding part 21 can adjust the opening angle of the feeding part 21 through the adjustment plate 211. The corn plants within the opening angle range All can be forced-fed to achieve wrong row harvesting.

[0037] The ear picking component 22 is below the rear of the feeding component 21, and the ear picking component 22 includes a low ear picking roller 223 and a high ear picking roller 224 that are s...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a harvester capable of harvesting fresh corn. The harvester comprises a header device, a conveying device, a peeling and impurity removing device, a corn cob collecting deviceand a middle conveying device and is characterized in that a position, close to the main shaft of the middle conveying device, of the lateral plate of the middle conveying device is provided with a connecting hole, and the middle conveying device is connected with the peeling and impurity removing device through the connecting hole; a conveying belt is connected between the main shaft of the middle conveying device and the auxiliary shaft of the middle conveying device; the tail outlet of the middle conveying device is provided with a U-shaped guide plate connected with the corn cob collecting device; a small lateral plate is connected to the front end of the top of a peeling device; when the harvester is used for harvesting kernel-use corn, the small lateral plate is connected with a corn cob guide plate; when the harvester is used for harvesting the fresh corn, the middle conveying device is connected with the small lateral plate at the top of the peeling device through the connecting hole. By fast exchanging a corn cob pressing device and the middle conveying device, multipurpose can be achieved, and the harvester can be used for harvesting the fresh corn and can also be used for harvesting the kernel-use corn by fast replacing some parts.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to agricultural machinery and equipment, in particular to a harvester for harvesting fresh corn. Background technique [0002] Corn is the grain crop with the largest planting area in my country and the grain crop with the highest total output in the world. Corn can be divided into grain corn, silage corn and fresh corn in terms of uses. Among them, the planting area of ​​fresh sweet and waxy corn accounts for 10% of the total planted area. At present, the harvesting of fresh corn is mainly manual harvesting, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Some use ordinary grains to be harvested with a corn harvester, but the grains at the junction of the corn ear and the ear stalk will be damaged, resulting in corn ears that are easy to deteriorate and difficult to store. Moreover, they are sold as commodities, and their appearance is greatly reduced, affecting farmers’ income. Contents of the invention [0003] The technical pr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01D45/02A01D47/00A01D43/10A01D43/063A01D57/16A01D57/20
CPCA01D43/063A01D43/10A01D45/025A01D45/028A01D47/00A01D57/16A01D57/20
Inventor 姜春霞刘化涛李杰张冬梅张伟翟广谦刘恩科赵旭志张海红马莉韩广森李增宏杨锐琴
Owner INST OF DRY LAND FARMING SHANXI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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