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Coastal multiple habitat simulation test field

A test field and habitat technology, which is applied to the nestable coastal multi-habitat simulation test field and its construction field, can solve the problems of single habitat, influence on test implementation, and high cost, and achieve limited land use, simple structure, and convenient management Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-21
THIRD INST OF OCEANOGRAPHY MINIST OF NATURAL RESOURCES
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage is that the cost is high and the habitat is single. It only simulates the coastal habitat of the land area, and other habitats such as salt marsh wetland, supratidal zone, intertidal zone, and subtidal zone are missing.
Moreover, the general field test sites are not equipped with groundwater circulation devices, which brings a lot of inconvenience to tests such as plant growth, soil moisture content, and groundwater quality. implement

Method used

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  • Coastal multiple habitat simulation test field
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  • Coastal multiple habitat simulation test field

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0040] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect, and to further understand the technical solution of the present invention, the preferred embodiments are enumerated below, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the detailed description is as follows:

[0041] 1. Construct the pool body and partition: such as figure 1 As shown, select a location close to the simulated habitat (this embodiment selects an offshore area), and use an excavator to dig a rectangular test field pool 100 with a length of 10M, a width of 6M, and a depth of 2M in the selected experimental area. Ram the bottom of the pool and the wall of the pool, and use soil to build a high 20-30CM around the test field pool body 100, and a soil bank of about 50CM wide. After the pool is filled, the rectangular test site pool body 100 is divided into two areas: Houbin Coastal Zone Test Area 1 and Coastal Salt Marsh Wetland Test Area 3 . Wherein, the length of the Houbin coastal zone test a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a coastal multiple habitat simulation test field. The test field is characterized in that the test field is provided with a posterior coastal zone test area and a coastal saltmarsh wetland test area, wherein an intertidal zone test area is arranged in the posterior coastal zone test area, the intertidal zone test area is arranged at one side, close to the coastal salt marsh wetland test area, of the posterior coastal zone test area, the intertidal zone test area is equipped with two water outlet pipes towards the coastal salt marsh wetland test zone, and the two wateroutlet pipes are respectively arranged parallel to the bottoms of the test areas. The multiple habitat simulation test field designed in this way aims at realizing that a test field simulates a plurality of different coastal habitats at the same time, has obvious advantages such as simple structure, reusability and low cost, makes test results be not affected due to changes of the groundwater level and salinity, and be more accurate, ensures that saline groundwater is circulated in the test field, and does not affect the environment outside the field.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a coastal multi-habitat test field and a construction method thereof, in particular to a nestable coastal multi-habitat simulation test field and a construction method thereof. Background technique [0002] Coastal vegetation includes subtidal plants (such as seagrass), intertidal plants (such as mangroves and semi-mangroves), and supratidal salt-tolerant plants. Coastal vegetation restoration is the main content of coastal zone protection and ecological seawall construction. However, due to the lack of understanding of the root system, leaf salt tolerance and growth characteristics of many coastal plants, it has caused many difficulties in the implementation of coastal vegetation restoration. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a simulation test site with different coastal habitats. Salt capacity and adaptability to different habitats provide a test site, which can provide a reliable basis for coastal vegetation restoratio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G25/02A01G25/16A01G33/00A01G17/00A01G22/00E02B1/00
CPCA01G25/02A01G25/165A01G25/16A01G33/00A01G17/005A01G22/00E02B1/00Y02A10/00
Inventor 汤坤贤蔡鹭春孙元敏陈玉珍李和阳马勇
Owner THIRD INST OF OCEANOGRAPHY MINIST OF NATURAL RESOURCES
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