Design method of Fresnel lens for sub-area uniform illumination based on Lambertian led light source
A Fresnel lens and LED light source technology, applied in the non-imaging field, can solve the problems of single focusing and insufficient uniformity of illumination, and achieve the effects of enhanced uniformity, compact and simplified structure, and easy preparation, production and processing.
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[0029] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a Fresnel lens design method that realizes uniform lighting of LEDs, 1 is an LED light source, and 2 is a lens; figure 1 Indicates the relationship between the Fresnel lens output angle and the divergence angle, that is, the relationship between the output half-angle and the divergence half-angle θ-θ′, according to the optical relationship:
[0030] I·Ω=φ (1)
[0031] I=I 0 · cos θ (2)
[0032] Wherein, I is the light intensity of the point light source S reaching the exit surface in a given direction solid angle, and the unit is cd; E is the illuminance of the light reaching the exit surface, and the unit is lx; A is the area of the exit surface, and the unit is square meters; Ω is the solid angle in a given direction, θ is the half-angle of light emission, θ' is the half-angle of light divergence, φ is the luminous flux of the light source reaching the exit surface in the solid angle of a given direction, ...
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