Preparation method of wheat amphibole granule antibacterial plastic masterbatch
A technology of antibacterial plastics and wheat amphibole powder, which is applied in the field of preparation of wheat amphibole granule antibacterial plastic masterbatch, can solve the problems of inability to provide uniform quality and decline in antibacterial ability, and achieve the effect of preventing physical property decline and smooth combination
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Embodiment 1
[0098] Preparation of amphibole slurry
[0099] After the raw amphibole crushed into 0.1-5mm is put into the furnace, the temperature and pressure are adjusted so that the temperature reaches 1200°C.
[0100] In the first ignition, the pressure was adjusted to 0.1 kg / hour using liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) (hereinafter referred to as "gas") in the furnace, and the temperature was brought to 300°C within 1 hour.
[0101] After 1 hour, the gas pressure was adjusted to 0.125 kg / hr to bring the temperature to 500°C within 1 hour.
[0102] When 500°C was reached, the gas pressure was adjusted to 0.15 kg / hour to bring the temperature to 700°C within 1 hour.
[0103] When the temperature in the furnace reached 700°C, the gas pressure was adjusted to 0.2 kg / hour to bring the temperature to 850°C within 1 hour.
[0104] When the temperature reaches 850°C, the gas pressure is fixed at 0.2 kg / hour and maintained for about 1 hour for complete combustion of the organic substances contai...
Embodiment 2
[0113] Preparation of amphibole granules
[0114] In order to increase the porosity of the final particles, a 1:1 weight ratio mixture of calcium carbonate and sodium carbonate was added to the slurry prepared in Example 1 as a foaming agent, relative to 100 parts by weight of the solid content of the slurry. , adding 5 parts by weight, adding 1 part by weight of silver nanoparticles as antibacterial substances to prepare a granulated mixture.
[0115] Then, for granulation, the furnace of the hot blast furnace is ignited by spray drying method and the temperature is raised within 2 hours to make the internal temperature reach 1000°C. 300 ℃, put the nozzle into the lower end of the cyclone, and the temperature is 40kgf / cm 2 The pump pressure scatters the finely divided granulated mixture at the upper point of the inflow weight.
[0116] The radiated liquid phase falls off due to eddy currents caused by the hot air flowing in from the upper side of the cyclone, thereby formin...
Embodiment 3
[0120] Preparation of masterbatch
[0121] Low-density polyethylene was prepared as a plastic raw material, and the above-mentioned amphibole particles were made into 30% by weight, mixed with 70% by weight of low-density polyethylene, and then put into a melt extruder.
[0122] The temperature inside the furnace of the melt extruder is set at 180-350°C. While realizing the melting of the plastic raw material, the amphibole particles are uniformly dispersed in the plastic raw material and extruded. After cooling the extruded material, it is prepared by cutting. masterbatch.
[0123] Image 6 The left side shows the low-density polyethylene plastic raw material, the middle shows the amphibole particles, and the right side shows the masterbatch.
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