Application of solamargine to preparation of antitumor drug sensitizer and antitumor combined drug
An anti-tumor drug, solanine technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve problems such as injury, neurotoxicity, and side effects
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Embodiment 1
[0058] In this example, cisplatin-resistant lung cancer organoids were used to detect the sensitization effect of solanine on cisplatin.
[0059] Take cisplatin-resistant lung cancer organoids, add 500 μL TrypLE Express, and digest for 1 min. After the enzymatic hydrolysis, the hydrolyzed product was centrifuged at 400 rcf for 4 min to collect the precipitate. Add Advanced DMEM / F12 medium containing 10% low growth factor Matrigel to the collected precipitate to make a single cell suspension, so that the cell concentration is 3×10 5 individual / mL. The single cell suspension was inoculated into a 96-well plate with an inoculum volume of 250 μL per well. After inoculation, 40 μL of Advanced DMEM / F12 medium was added to each well to obtain a culture plate for testing.
[0060] Add solanine, cisplatin, and their combined drugs with different concentration gradients to the test culture plate, the amount of reagent added in each culture well is 10 μL, and each concentration of each...
Embodiment 2
[0067] In this example, human lung cancer cell lines NCI-H460 and NCI-H1299 were used to detect the sensitization effect of solanine on cisplatin.
[0068] Human lung cancer cell lines NCI-H460 and NCI-H1299 were taken respectively, and the ratio of 0.75×10 3 The inoculum amount of cells / well was inoculated in a 96-well culture plate, and then incubated at 37°C, 5% CO 2 cultured in an incubator for 24 h. After the cells adhered to the wall, the culture medium was removed to obtain test culture plates for the above two cell lines respectively.
[0069]Add solanine, cisplatin, and their combined drugs with different concentration gradients to the test culture plate, the amount of reagent added in each culture well is 10 μL, and each concentration of each group of drugs is repeated 6 times. hole. Another test culture plate was taken, and an equal amount of normal saline was used to replace the reagent in the test group as a control group. After the test group and the control ...
Embodiment 3
[0078] Cisplatin-resistant lung cancer PDX mice were injected with cisplatin at a concentration of 50 μM, solanine at a concentration of 3.3 μM, and a combination drug containing 50 μM cisplatin / 3.3 μM solanine, and each mouse was injected with 10 μL . After 14 days, the reduction rate of the tumor volume of the PDX mice was observed, and the survival rate of the PDX mice was calculated after 5 months. The results are shown in Table 4.
[0079] The establishment method of the PDX mouse model is as follows: the lung cancer surgical tissue of the cisplatin-resistant lung cancer patient is transplanted into the severe immunodeficiency mouse (NSG) by subcutaneous transplantation, and the tumor tissue is grown in the mouse to obtain the PDX mouse model.
[0080] Table 4
[0081] Reagent Tumor shrinkage ratio, % Mouse survival rate, % 50 μM cisplatin 7.17 3.33 3.3 μM solanine 27.12 50.00 50 μM cisplatin + 3.3 μM solanine 54.25 89.33
[0082] ...
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