Method for producing natural killer cells
A technology of cells and nuclear cells, applied in the field of producing natural killer cells
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Embodiment 1
[0087] Example 1. Study of NK cell growth by suspension culture
[0088] (1) Culture of NK cells
[0089] To deplete CD3-positive cells and obtain feeder cells (PBMCs) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) collected from healthy donors, transfer the cells to new 50 mL tubes, 5x10 7 cells. Then, the cells were centrifuged at 1,200 rpm and 4°C for 10 minutes. After centrifugation, the recovered feeder cells (1x10 8 cells) into vials and frozen in liquid nitrogen tanks. Thaw frozen cells before use.
[0090] To obtain PBMCs from which CD3-positive cells were removed, 400 μL of MACS running buffer (Miltenyi Biotech, Korea) and 100 μL of CD3 magnetic beads (Miltenyi Biotech, Korea) were added to a mixture consisting of 5x10 7 A cell pellet consisting of two cells was added and allowed to react at 4°C for 20 minutes. Then, the cells were centrifuged with 20 mL of MACS running buffer at 1,200 rpm and 4° C. for 10 minutes, and then resuspended in 2 mL of MACS running buf...
Embodiment 2
[0153] Example 2. Study of NK cell growth according to the time of repeated stimulation (re-stimulation) using feeder cells
[0154] To investigate when to initiate restimulation with feeder cells during NK cell culture, restimulation with feeder cells was performed at the time when a specific accumulation population doubling level was reached. As in Example 1(1), at 37°C and 5% CO 2 The culture was carried out in the reactor under the conditions of 2-3, 3-4, 4-5 and 5-6, respectively, instead of 7 days after the start of culture. Cells were restimulated (Table 4).
[0155] Culture was performed as follows.
[0156] After thawing frozen feeder cells and frozen PBMC from which CD3-positive cells were removed and inactivating the feeder cells by irradiating at about 2000 cGy using a gamma irradiator, 500-1,000 IU of IL-2 and 10 ng / mL of OKT-3 was added to the tube containing the feeder cells for co-culture of the inactivated feeder cells and the PBMC from which the CD3-posit...
Embodiment 3
[0164] Example 3. Development and Characterization of Agitated Bioreactor Process
[0165] In this example, a bioreactor process capable of culturing NK cells in large quantities under a uniform environment was developed and its characteristics were analyzed.
[0166] (1) To study the growth of NK cells according to the agitation speed of the agitated bioreactor
[0167] NK cells cultured for about 12 days were inoculated into a stirred bioreactor, and then cultured by a fed-batch method for up to 21 days.
[0168] Culture was performed as follows.
[0169] The frozen feeder cells and the frozen PBMC from which the CD3-positive cells were removed were thawed, and then cultured statically for 5 days. Then, the cell culture was switched to suspension culture (stirring speed 160 rpm). Cells were cultured for a total of 12 days.
[0170] After thawing frozen feeder cells and frozen PBMC from which CD3-positive cells were removed and inactivating the feeder cells by irradiating...
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