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Plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle capable of spraying uniformly and using method thereof

A technology for planting and protecting drones and drones, applied in the field of drones, can solve problems such as uneven density, reduced crop growth effect, and less drift, so as to avoid large changes in the spraying range, improve the effect of drug spraying, and avoid The effect of drastically changing

Pending Publication Date: 2020-11-24
姜玉成
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The UAV has low height, less drift, can hover in the air, and does not need a special take-off and landing airport. The downward airflow generated by the rotor helps to increase the penetration of the fog to the crops, and the control effect is high. Remote control operation, spraying Operators avoid the danger of exposure to pesticides, improve the safety of spraying operations and many other advantages, and are widely used in the field of agricultural spraying. However, with the rapid development of agricultural construction, the shortcomings of drones in actual use are also urgently needed. to be perfect
[0003] In the prior art, the plant protection UAV mainly conducts the flight operation of the UAV manually in the process of spraying the medicine, but there is inevitably the problem of uneven spraying of the medicine during the manual operation, especially in the During the turning process of the UAV, due to the uneven spraying density of the UAV, a large amount of drugs are concentrated in local areas, which in turn causes the phenomenon of excessive pesticides, which easily causes the withering and death of crops and reduces the growth effect of crops.

Method used

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  • Plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle capable of spraying uniformly and using method thereof
  • Plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle capable of spraying uniformly and using method thereof
  • Plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle capable of spraying uniformly and using method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Such as Figure 1-3 As shown, a plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle that sprays evenly includes a frame 1, and the frame 1 is symmetrically provided with wings 2, and the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a medicine box 3. It should be noted that the wing 2 adopts a spiral wing that can The penetrability of the medicine mist flow to the crops is improved, and the control effect is high. The medicine box 3 is used for the liquid supply of the medicine.

[0026] The end of the medicine box 3 away from the wing 2 is provided with a drain pipe 4, and the drain pipe 4 is detachably connected to multiple sets of nozzles 5. It should be noted that the end of the drone close to the drain pipe 4 is provided with a bracket for For the supporting work of the device, the discharge pipe 4 is provided with multiple sets of mounting seats, and the nozzle 5 is threadedly connected with the mounting seats, which is convenient for the staff to disassemble and replace the nozzle 5. ...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Such as Figure 4 Shown, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is:

[0037] The discharge pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the bellows 42, the nozzle 5 is connected to the discharge pipe 4 through the bellows 42, and the nozzle 5 is connected to the liquid outlet 41 through the bellows 42, so that the UAV is tilted or turned. , under the action of its own gravity, the nozzle 5 is inclined to a certain extent through the bellows 42 to keep the vertical spraying work of the nozzle 5, so as to prevent the nozzle 5 from greatly changing the spraying range with the inclination of the discharge pipe 4, thereby ensuring the turning process of the UAV Uniformity of spraying dose.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of unmanned aerial vehicles, and particularly relates to a plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle capable of spraying uniformly. The plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle comprises a rack, wherein wings are symmetrically arranged on the rack; the rack is fixedly connected with a pesticide box; a liquid discharging pipe is arranged at one end, far away from the wings, of the pesticide box; the liquid discharging pipe is detachably connected with a plurality of groups of nozzles; an adjusting piece is arranged above the liquid discharging pipe and directlyfaces the nozzles in a matching manner; a plurality of groups of movable grooves are formed in the liquid discharging pipe and matched with the adjusting piece; the movable grooves are connected withpressing blocks in a sliding manner; and the pressing blocks are connected with the adjusting piece through piezoelectric patches in a matching manner. According to the plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle capable of automatically adjusting the pesticide spraying amount, the uniformity of the unmanned aerial vehicle in the pesticide spraying process is effectively improved, particularly in the process that the unmanned aerial vehicle inclines or turns, the phenomenon that the pesticide exceeds the standard due to the fact that the pesticide spraying is too concentrated can be avoided, andthe pesticide spraying effect of the unmanned aerial vehicle is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of unmanned aerial vehicles, and in particular relates to a uniform spraying plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle and a method for using the same. Background technique [0002] Plant protection UAV, also known as unmanned aerial vehicle, as the name implies, is an unmanned aircraft used for agricultural and forestry plant protection operations. This type of unmanned aircraft consists of three parts: a flying platform, a navigation flight control and a spraying mechanism. Control, to achieve spraying operations, you can spray chemicals, seeds, powder and so on. The UAV has low height, less drift, can hover in the air, and does not need a special take-off and landing airport. The downward airflow generated by the rotor helps to increase the penetration of the fog to the crops, and the control effect is high. Remote control operation, spraying Operators avoid the danger of exposure to pesticides, improve the safety ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B64D1/18
CPCB64D1/18B64U10/10B64U30/20B64U2101/00
Inventor 姜玉成
Owner 姜玉成
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