Near infrared spectrum data single classification feature extraction method based on spatial decomposition
A technology of near-infrared spectroscopy and classification features, which is applied in the field of single-classification feature extraction of near-infrared spectroscopy data, can solve the problem of high universality, and achieve the effect of high universality, balanced feature compression and detection sensitivity reduction
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[0026] Embodiment: a kind of near-infrared spectral data single classification feature extraction method based on spatial decomposition, comprises the following steps:
[0027] (1) According to actual needs, collect corresponding samples to construct training set and test set. The number of samples included in the training set is recorded as n1, and n1 is an integer greater than or equal to 10. The number of samples included in the test set is recorded as n2, and n2 is An integer greater than or equal to 1, using a near-infrared spectroscopy instrument to obtain the near-infrared spectroscopy data of each sample in the training set and test set;
[0028] The acquired near-infrared spectrum data of each sample is stored in the form of a row vector, and the number of columns of each sample row vector is its characteristic dimension, which is recorded as p, that is, the near-infrared spectrum data of each sample is 1 row Row vector of p columns;
[0029] The near-infrared spectr...
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