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High-quality native chicken breeding method

A breeding method and technology for native chickens, applied in the field of breeding, can solve the problems of excessive drug residues in high-quality chicken finished products, increased breeding risks, and inadequate breeding management, so as to avoid excessive veterinary drug residues in finished products, improve soil microbial activity, and promote breeding. Benefit-enhancing effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-12-18
NANNING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, at present, the basic links of high-quality chicken breeding in rural areas in my country are still very weak. First, the feeding methods are relatively extensive, and the feeding cycle is long, and it takes more than 8 months to be slaughtered; Uneven feeding; extensive management, inadequate disease prevention and control, especially inadequate vaccine prevention, high morbidity and mortality, and poor breeding benefits
Secondly, the breeds of chickens grow slowly, have small body weight, high feed-to-meat ratio, low slaughter rate, long age on the market, and are in a divergent state. They have not formed economies of scale and have little contribution to farmers’ income growth. In addition, there is no A complete set of standardized feeding and management techniques, the growth rate, market age, market weight, and feed conversion rate of the high-quality chickens raised are still far behind, and can no longer keep up with the requirements of the times; Compared with artificially raised chickens, the incidence of large-scale poultry epidemics is higher, and the risk of breeding increases, resulting in low overall income for farmers.
Thirdly, the non-standard use of veterinary drugs for free-range high-quality native chickens in rural areas and the serious problem of drug residues in high-quality native chickens. The breeding of high-quality chickens in rural areas has always been poorly managed, and the use of veterinary drugs is not standardized, leading to the abuse of veterinary drugs. The drug residues in high-quality chicken products exceed the standard. Cause food safety accidents from time to time
In addition, chicken manure pollutes the environment during breeding and has not been harmlessly treated.

Method used

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  • High-quality native chicken breeding method

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A breeding method for high-quality local chickens, comprising the steps of chick management, chick management, medium and large chicken management, and free-range management. In the chick management stage, the chickens are fed with dietary fiber feed and chick Chinese medicine, and the chick management stage is given to chickens. The chickens are fed with biological protein feed and Chinese medicinal liquid for small chickens, and the chickens are fed with selenium-enriched feed and Chinese medicinal liquid for medium and large chickens in the management stage of the medium and large chickens, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0032](1) Management of chicks: Select chicks that have just hatched and have loud calls, bright feathers, good mental state, clean anus, and responsiveness, and rear them on dry ground. Feed the chicks 8 hours after hatching with dietary fiber feed. 5 times, each feeding amount is 5-15g / chick, three days after the chicks are hatch...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A breeding method for high-quality local chickens, comprising the steps of chick management, chick management, medium and large chicken management, and free-range management. In the chick management stage, the chickens are fed with dietary fiber feed and chick Chinese medicine, and the chick management stage is given to chickens. The chickens are fed with biological protein feed and Chinese medicinal liquid for small chickens, and the chickens are fed with selenium-enriched feed and Chinese medicinal liquid for medium and large chickens in the management stage of the medium and large chickens, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0045] (1) Management of chicks: Select chicks that have just hatched and have loud calls, bright feathers, good mental state, clean anus, and responsiveness, and rear them on dry ground. Feed the chicks 8 hours after hatching with dietary fiber feed. 5 times, each feeding amount is 5-15g / chick, three days after the chicks are hatc...

Embodiment 3

[0057] A breeding method for high-quality local chickens, comprising the steps of chick management, chick management, medium and large chicken management, and free-range management. In the chick management stage, the chickens are fed with dietary fiber feed and chick Chinese medicine, and the chick management stage is given to chickens. The chickens are fed with biological protein feed and Chinese medicinal liquid for small chickens, and the chickens are fed with selenium-enriched feed and Chinese medicinal liquid for medium and large chickens in the management stage of the medium and large chickens, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0058] (1) Management of chicks: Select chicks that have just hatched and have loud calls, bright feathers, good mental state, clean anus, and responsiveness, and rear them on dry ground. Feed the chicks 8 hours after hatching with dietary fiber feed. 5 times, each feeding amount is 5-15g / chick, three days after the chicks are hatc...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-quality native chicken breeding method. The method includes the steps of chick management, small chicken management, medium and large chicken management, and free-ranging management, and is characterized in that dietary fiber feed and chick traditional Chinese medicine liquid are fed to chicks in the chick management stage, biological protein feed and small chicken traditional Chinese medicine liquid are fed to chickens in the small chicken management stage, and selenium-enriched feed and medium and large chicken traditional Chinese medicine liquid are fed to thechickens in the medium and large chicken management stage. According to the high-quality native chicken breeding method, chicken manure is subjected to harmless disposal, after the high-quality chickens are raised to a slaughtering stage, the chicken manure is fermented, so that mineralization and humification of organic materials can be promoted in the fermentation process, harmful bacteria andparasitic ova can be efficiently killed, the degradation speed of pollutants caused by the chicken manure to the environment can be increased by hundreds of times, and an efficient organic fertilizeris produced, which increases the nutrients of base soil, improves the microbial activity of the soil, increases the crop yield, improves the quality, and meanwhile eliminates the secondary pollution of foul smell of the chicken manure to the environment, so as to effectively solves the problem of breeding environment pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of breeding, and in particular relates to a method for breeding high-quality native chickens. Background technique [0002] Native chickens, also known as grass chickens, chai chickens, and stupid chickens, refer to poultry chickens that were domesticated from ancient times and have never undergone any hybridization and optimized mating. They have been fed naturally or combined with rough feeding for a long time. The viability is strong, and it has the characteristics of resistance to rough feeding, strong nesting ability and strong disease resistance, and the meat is delicious. In recent years, people's demand for green animal food is increasing. Local eggs and chicken are also popular among consumers. The supply in the market has been in short supply. Rural chicken farming can obtain considerable benefits. [0003] However, at present, the basic links of high-quality chicken breeding in rural areas in my ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/02A23K50/75A23K10/18A23K20/163A23K10/30A23K10/37A23K10/33A23K10/12A23K10/26A01K1/015A61K36/88A61P37/04
CPCA01K1/0155A01K67/02A61K36/23A61K36/28A61K36/31A61K36/61A61K36/73A61K36/732A61K36/78A61K36/88A23K10/12A23K10/18A23K10/26A23K10/30A23K10/33A23K10/37A23K20/163A23K50/75A61P37/04A61K2300/00Y02P60/87
Inventor 于冬玲谭春萍张艳雯陈涛
Owner NANNING UNIV
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