Coin age mechanism implementation method for UTXO architecture

An implementation method and technology of currency age, applied in the field of blockchain, can solve the problems of network centralization, unfavorable network circulation, unable to provide legal inspection mechanism, etc., to achieve the effect of improving enthusiasm and increasing liquidity

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-29
南京可信区块链与算法经济研究院有限公司
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The traditional currency age mechanism is difficult to build and use directly based on UTXO (Unspent Output Transacition, unspent transaction output), while the traditional currency age based on POS often leads to some problems that are difficult to solve in consensus. Including: (1) Account system that is difficult to maintain: the traditional use of currency age depends on the account balance system and requires pledge tokens. First, it will cause difficulties in initial capital circulation and distribution, and second, it will cause miners to continuously hoard tokens. Conduci

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  • Coin age mechanism implementation method for UTXO architecture

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[0043]In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, firstly, some terms in the embodiments of the present application are explained to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art.

[0044]UTXO (Unspent Output Transacition, unspent transaction output), in the UTXO pool, all transactions start from the creation transaction (the reward obtained when the creation block is born) and continue continuously, forming a unique tree shape Structure, all legal transactions can be traced back to the output of one or more forward transactions. The source of each node in these tree transaction structures can be traced back to the creation transaction, and the last node transaction is the current unspent transaction Output, each transaction has several transaction inputs, which is the source of funds, and several transaction outputs, which is the destination of funds. Generally speaking, each transac...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a coin age mechanism implementation method for UTXO architecture, and the method comprises the steps of building a conventional block at any node, and building a coin age transaction at a first transaction position of a transaction list of a block body; counting the coin age value of the coin age transaction through a public-level coin age statistical function, and verifying the legality of the coin age transaction used by the block through input, output and signature algorithms; if the coin age transaction is legal and other detection items of the block are legal, taking the block as a legal block; if the coin age transaction is illegal, taking the block as an illegal block, and discarding the illegal block; and if the block is legal, confirming the block to be linked, confirming the coin age transaction in the block at the same time, and returning the use time of the coin age in the coin age transaction automatically to zero. According to the invention, lightweight coin age statistics can be realized, offline legal verification is supported, creator confirmation is not needed, the method can be conveniently used as consensus parameter input in a consensusalgorithm, and the mobility of coins is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of block chains, in particular to a method for implementing a currency age mechanism for UTXO architecture. Background technique [0002] Coin age, that is, the age of the coin. It is an input parameter that can improve the probability of consensus block generation during the consensus process. [0003] In the traditional use of currency age, currency age is generally only applicable to the POS (Proof of stake) consensus mechanism. The unit of currency age is days, and it must be supported by a complete account balance system to be effective. [0004] The traditional currency age mechanism is difficult to build and use directly based on UTXO (Unspent Output Transacition, unspent transaction output), while the traditional currency age based on POS often leads to some problems that are difficult to solve in consensus. Including: (1) Account system that is difficult to maintain: the traditional use of currenc...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06Q20/06G06Q20/38G06Q40/04
CPCG06Q20/065G06Q20/3823G06Q40/04
Inventor 石宁赖石辉
Owner 南京可信区块链与算法经济研究院有限公司
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