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A kind of silicon nitride ceramic copper-clad substrate and preparation method thereof

A technology for silicon nitride ceramics and copper clad substrates is applied in the field of silicon nitride ceramic copper clad substrates and their preparation, which can solve the problems of high cost of brazing filler metals and incapability of continuous production, improve bonding strength, reduce gas and bubbling , the effect of improving the bonding strength

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-18
BYD CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, there are some disadvantages in this process: Ag-Cu-Ti solder is expensive, and requires the use of large vacuum welding furnace equipment, which cannot be continuously produced

Method used

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  • A kind of silicon nitride ceramic copper-clad substrate and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of silicon nitride ceramic copper-clad substrate and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] The thickness of the silicon nitride ceramic substrate used in this embodiment is 0.32 mm, and the target materials plated on the surface of the silicon nitride ceramic substrate are Al and Cr.

[0043] (1) Magnetron sputtering Al on both sides of the silicon nitride ceramic substrate, sputtering at a rate of 25nm / min for 20min; then magnetron sputtering Cr, sputtering at a rate of 25nm / min for 15min;

[0044] (2) Put the coated silicon nitride ceramic substrate obtained in step (1) into a muffle furnace, and raise the temperature from room temperature to 1300° C. at a rate of 5° C. / min under the condition of an air flow rate of 2.5 L / min, and then Keep warm for 60 minutes, cool down to 500°C at 3°C / min, and cool with the furnace;

[0045] (3) Place the flat copper layer on the ceramic backing plate for pre-oxidation, in O 2 In an atmosphere with a content of 160ppm, keep it warm at 800°C for 20 minutes, and cool to room temperature with the furnace; then the oxidized ...

Embodiment 2

[0048] The thickness of the silicon nitride ceramic substrate used in this embodiment is 0.32 mm, and the target materials plated on the surface of the silicon nitride ceramic substrate are Al and Cr.

[0049] (1) Magnetron sputtering Al on both sides of the silicon nitride ceramic substrate, sputtering at a rate of 25nm / min for 20min; then magnetron sputtering Cr, sputtering at a rate of 25nm / min for 15min; finally magnetron sputtering Al, sputtering at a rate of 25nm / min for 5min;

[0050](2) Put the coated silicon nitride ceramic substrate obtained in step (1) into a muffle furnace, and raise the temperature from room temperature to 1300° C. at a rate of 5° C. / min under the condition of an air flow rate of 2.5 L / min, and then Keep warm for 60 minutes, cool down to 500°C at 3°C / min, and cool with the furnace;

[0051] (3) Place the flat copper layer on the ceramic backing plate for pre-oxidation, in O 2 In an atmosphere with a content of 160ppm, keep it warm at 800°C for 2...

Embodiment 3

[0054] The difference from Example 1 lies in that the target materials plated on the surface of the silicon nitride ceramic substrate in this example are Ti and Cr.

[0055] (1) Magnetron sputtering Ti on both sides of the silicon nitride ceramic substrate, sputtering at a rate of 25nm / min for 20min; then magnetron sputtering Cr, sputtering at a rate of 25nm / min for 15min;

[0056] (2) Put the coated silicon nitride ceramic substrate obtained in step (1) into a muffle furnace, and raise the temperature from room temperature to 1300° C. at a rate of 5° C. / min under the condition of an air flow rate of 2.5 L / min, and then Keep warm for 60 minutes, cool down to 500°C at 3°C / min, and cool with the furnace;

[0057] (3) Place the flat copper layer on the ceramic backing plate for pre-oxidation, in O 2 In an atmosphere with a content of 160ppm, keep it warm at 800°C for 20 minutes, and cool to room temperature with the furnace; then the oxidized surface of the copper layer and the ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a silicon nitride ceramic copper-clad substrate and a preparation method thereof. The silicon nitride ceramic copper-clad substrate includes: a silicon nitride ceramic substrate and a copper layer covering at least one surface of the silicon nitride ceramic substrate; a copper layer formed between the silicon nitride ceramic substrate and the copper layer Interface bonding layer; the interface bonding layer includes a silicon oxide layer, an X1 oxide layer, and an M layer stacked in sequence; the silicon oxide layer is in contact with the silicon nitride ceramic substrate; the X1 oxide layer contains an active metal oxide layer material; the M layer contains CuCr 2 o 4 , CuMn 2 o 4 and CuFe 2 o 4 one or more of. The interface bonding layer in the silicon nitride ceramic copper-clad substrate can improve the bonding strength between the copper layer and the silicon nitride ceramic substrate, and the production cost of the silicon nitride ceramic copper-clad substrate is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention specifically relates to a silicon nitride ceramic copper-clad substrate and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The silicon nitride ceramic copper clad laminate is realized by bonding the copper layer on the surface of the silicon nitride substrate. Since the silicon nitride substrate and the copper-oxygen eutectic liquid phase are not wet, the bonding strength between the silicon nitride substrate and the copper layer is low, and at high temperatures, the two will react to produce N 2 , Small air bubbles are likely to exist at the interface, making the copper layer prone to bulging. Therefore, when using the pre-oxidized copper sheet for direct copper cladding, it is necessary to perform surface modification treatment on the silicon nitride ceramic substrate to improve its wettability with the copper-oxygen eutectic, so as to realize the direct copper cladding of the silicon nitride ceramic substrate. [0003] T...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B37/02
CPCC04B37/023C04B2237/062C04B2237/064C04B2237/068C04B2237/06
Inventor 徐强王长建宋山青周维
Owner BYD CO LTD