Copper ion colorimetric detection method based on MnO2 complex enzyme stimulant
A detection method and technology for copper ions, which are applied in the field of colorimetric detection, can solve the problems of difficulty in achieving high-sensitivity detection of low-concentration target substances, difficulty in detection, and long time consumption, so as to avoid expensive equipment, improve analytical sensitivity, and easily obtain raw materials. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0050] Such as Figure 1-7 As shown, a MnO-based 2 Copper ion colorimetric detection method of compound enzyme mimic, with copper ion Cu 2+ Taking detection as an example, the mechanism of action is:
[0051] MB / PANI / MnO 2 As a composite enzyme mimic, the composite material can catalyze the oxidation of TMB into blue cationic free radicals. L-Cys can effectively inhibit the generation of cationic free radicals and reduce them to colorless TMB molecules. L-Cys and Cu 2+ May form insoluble thiolates. In L-Cys with different concentrations of Cu 2+ After the reaction, the solution in MB / PANI / MnO 2 In the presence of composite materials and TMB, it turns blue, and the absorbance value at 652nm wavelength changes with the concentration of copper ions, so as to achieve the purpose of detecting copper ions. Using this feature, a simple, low-cost, Fast, efficient and stable new detection method.
[0052] The invention also discloses a MnO-based 2 The application of the copper ...
Embodiment 2
[0068] The preparation step of TMB solution comprises:
[0069] The TMB solution should be prepared and used immediately.
[0070]Liquid A: Dissolve 0.0143g TMB in 100μL DMSO, stir evenly, set aside;
[0071] Solution B: Add 24.3mL, 0.1mol / L citric acid to 5.7mL, 0.2mol / L NaH 2 PO 4 Stir evenly and set the volume to 100mL;
[0072] Then all the prepared A solution was added to 10mL B solution, and ultrasonicated to obtain a 6mmol / L TMB solution for the experiment, which was stored at 4°C in the dark.
Embodiment 3
[0074] Cu 2+ Colorimetric detection of:
[0075] S101: Weigh 0.0025g CuSO 4 ·5H 2 O made into 1mL, 10 7 nmol / L copper sulfate solution. Take 100μL, 10 7 nmol / L copper sulfate solution, diluted 10 times to get 10 6 nmol / L Cu 2+ ; Take 100μL, 10 6 nmol / L is diluted 10 times to get 10 5 nmol / L Cu 2+ ; Prepare 10 according to this method 4 nmol / L Cu 2+ 、10 3 nmol / L Cu 2+ 、10 2 nmol / L Cu 2+ .
[0076] Weigh 0.00048g of L-cys to prepare a 10mL, 400μmol / L solution, and store the prepared solutions at 4°C.
[0077] S102: the synthesis steps of MB include:
[0078] Take 30mL, 1.2mmol / L HCl, pass nitrogen gas for 20min, weigh 0.29815g FeCl 2 4H 2 O, 0.81087gFeCl 3 ·6H 2 O is placed in a container, add the above 30mL, 1.2mmol / L HCl solution with nitrogen gas, stir well until it is completely dissolved, and pass through the mixed solution with nitrogen gas for 20min, repeat the injection three times, then quickly add 30mL, 1.25mol / L NaOH, in nitrogen gas Stir vigorou...
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