An aircraft auxiliary driving system and method for asymmetric thrust compensation in approach phase

An auxiliary driving and asymmetrical technology, applied to controllers with specific characteristics, electric controllers, etc., can solve the problems of short pilot time, improper pilot manipulation, mismanagement, etc., to ensure flight safety, retain control authority, reduce The effect of small manipulation burden

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-24
BEIHANG UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It can be seen that the pilot's control burden and decision-making pressure are huge, but the time left for the pilot is relatively short. Affected by factors such as flying skills, ability to deal with sudden abnormal phenomena, and psychological quality, the pilot is likely to experience improper control or Mishandling, leading to flight accidents

Method used

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  • An aircraft auxiliary driving system and method for asymmetric thrust compensation in approach phase
  • An aircraft auxiliary driving system and method for asymmetric thrust compensation in approach phase
  • An aircraft auxiliary driving system and method for asymmetric thrust compensation in approach phase

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0263] The invention is used to complete the return mission of a twin-engine aircraft after the left engine fails. The initial altitude of the aircraft is 1000m, and the speed is 90m / s; the altitude of the target airport is 370m; the initial position of the aircraft is 30m below the standard glideslope. Seven seconds after the start of the ground simulator test, all engines were turned off to simulate failure of the left engine. Simulation results such as Figure 7 shown.

[0264] Seven seconds after the start of the simulation test, the pilot turned off the left engine to simulate the failure of the left engine, and the thrust of the left engine was reduced to 0N. At 7.13s, the auxiliary driving system recognized the left engine failure of the aircraft, issued a warning to the pilot, and began to compensate the thrust of the right engine, as well as perform autonomous compensation of the yaw moment added to the asymmetrical thrust, and the aircraft returned to stable flight...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an aircraft auxiliary driving system and method for asymmetric thrust compensation in the approach phase. The system includes an asymmetric thrust identification subsystem (100), an auxiliary level decision-making subsystem (200), and an auxiliary compensation control subsystem (300), an autonomous control subsystem (400), and a control coordination system (500). After a single engine failure occurs in a twin-engine aircraft, the lateral balance of the aircraft is destroyed, and the yaw moment and sideslip angle continue to increase. If it occurs during the approach phase that is closer to the ground, the pilot needs to make quick decisions and restore a stable approach state, otherwise there will be a risk of crashing. The invention monitors the state of the engine in real time through the asymmetrical thrust identification subsystem (100). If a single engine failure occurs, the auxiliary level decision-making subsystem (200) is started, and the auxiliary mode for the pilot is given according to the information of the man-machine environment. Through the auxiliary compensation control subsystem (300) or the autonomous control subsystem (400), the rudder surface deflection command is automatically calculated, and input into the aircraft through the control coordination system (500), assisting the pilot to complete the approach and landing task, effectively ensuring flight safety .

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for assisting piloting of an aircraft, more specifically, a method for assisting the pilot in identifying the failed engine and compensating for the asymmetrical yaw moment after a single-engine failure occurs in the approach phase of a twin-engine aircraft and asymmetrical thrust is generated. , a system and method for providing autonomous approach landing or go-around control when necessary. Background technique [0002] When a multi-engine aircraft is in flight, if a single engine or a single engine fails, the vertical and horizontal heading balance of the aircraft will be destroyed, resulting in a large asymmetric yaw moment, causing the aircraft to deflect and tilt sharply. If the asymmetric thrust is not compensated in time, the sideslip angle will continue to increase, which will lead to the deterioration of the lift-drag characteristics of the aircraft, and in severe cases, the aircraft will stall. In the appr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G05B11/42
CPCG05B11/42
Inventor 王立新贾晓鹏陆畅刘智杨
Owner BEIHANG UNIV
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