Three-dimensional dynamic measurement device and method based on linear array area array
A measuring device and three-dimensional dynamic technology, which is applied in the direction of measuring devices, optical devices, instruments, etc., can solve the problem that high-frequency dynamic measurement is difficult to take into account, and achieve the effect of low production cost and reduced data volume.
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Embodiment 1
[0013] A low-resolution area-scan camera with an objective lens is used to acquire a two-dimensional image of the area under test. In a two-dimensional image, the target of the measured area is imaged in the two-dimensional image. These targets can be detected to obtain the position of the target in the image coordinate system. It is also possible to use multiple area array cameras to cover the measured area, and use the corresponding relationship of the targets in the two-dimensional image to calculate the low-precision three-dimensional coordinates.
[0014] Such as figure 2 As shown, a cylindrical lens 6 is installed between the line sensor 5 and the objective lens 7 of the line camera to compress the scene in the measured area into a one-dimensional image. When the resolution of the line array camera is high, the data acquisition and transmission pressure is relatively small.
[0015] After the objective lens images the area to be measured, a two-dimensional imaging su...
Embodiment 2
[0025] This embodiment provides a three-dimensional dynamic measurement method based on a line array and an area array, using the measurement device as described in Embodiment 1, specifically including the following steps:
[0026] Step 1: adopt at least one area array camera to obtain the two-dimensional image of the measured target;
[0027] Step 2: Target detection in the 2D image containing the object under test:
[0028] Step 3: Each line camera in the line array vision system obtains a frame of one-dimensional image respectively: according to the target detection result in the two-dimensional image and the relative geometric relationship between the line array camera and the area array camera, determine the The projection coordinates of the three-dimensional space target corresponding to the target in the one-dimensional image acquired by the line array camera, so as to determine the corresponding relationship between the target in the two-dimensional image and the targe...
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