A Fast Multi-sensor Potential Probability Hypothesis Density Filtering Method

A probabilistic hypothesis density, multi-sensor technology, applied in the field of target tracking, can solve the problems of unguaranteed tracking performance, low calculation efficiency, unstable performance, etc., and achieve good engineering application prospects, improved tracking performance, and stable computing time. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-19
NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] As target tracking scenarios become more and more complex, the requirements for target tracking technology are also increasing, and the performance of a single sensor is often unable to meet the demand. Multi-sensor collaborative tracking has become a common requirement in current surveillance scenarios.
Compared with single-sensor tracking, the biggest problem with multi-sensor tracking is that it takes a long time and has poor timeliness. When the tracking environment is complex, it may not be able to meet the real-time requirements.
At the same time, multi-sensor tracking also has unstable tracking performance, and the tracking performance cannot be guaranteed to be better than one of the sensors.
[0003] Centralized multi-sensor fusion tracking can ensure that the tracking performance is better than that of any single sensor, and the tracking performance is guaranteed, but there are cases of high computational complexity and low computational efficiency
Multisensor Cardinalized Probability Hypothesis Density (MS-CPHD) filter based on Random Finite Set (RFS) theory is a centralized multi-sensor fusion tracking method with good tracking performance. However, the computational complexity is too high, the real-time performance is poor, and the performance is unstable, so it is difficult to be applied in engineering practice.

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Embodiment Construction

[0139] combine figure 1 , a fast multi-sensor potential probability hypothesis density filtering method of the present invention, comprising the following steps:

[0140] S1, there are a total of Y sensors in the scene, and the sensor numbers γ∈{1, 2, ..., Υ}; set the initial moment k=0, initialize the potential distribution (target number distribution) ρ 0 (n) and probability hypothesis density D 0 (x);

[0141] S2, the probability hypothesis density D of the previous moment (k-1 moment) k-1 (x) and potential distribution ρ k-1 (n), predict the current moment (k moment), and obtain the predicted probability hypothesis density D k|k-1 (x) and predicted potential distribution ρ k|k-1 (n);

[0142] S3, obtain the measurement set of sensor γ at the current moment in is the measurement state, is the number of measurements, through the measurement set of each sensor, calculate the weight matrix and cost matrix of each sensor;

[0143] S4, using the cost matrix obtained...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of radar tracking, and aims to provide a fast multi-sensor set potential probability hypothesis density filtering method, which is realized by Gaussian mixture technology. By constructing simplified weight matrix and cost matrix, this method reduces the number of possible groups in the subsequent measurement grouping, avoids possible repetition problems in the grouping process, greatly improves the efficiency of the algorithm, and improves the tracking performance at the same time , to obtain more stable and accurate target state and target number estimation than traditional methods, and has a good engineering application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of target tracking, in particular to a Fast Multisensor Cardinalized Probability Hypothesis Density (FMS-CPHD) filtering method. Background technique [0002] As target tracking scenarios become more and more complex, the requirements for target tracking technology are also increasing, and the performance of a single sensor often cannot meet the requirements. Multi-sensor collaborative tracking has become a common requirement in current surveillance scenarios. Compared with single-sensor tracking, the biggest problem of multi-sensor tracking is that it takes a long time and has poor timeliness. When the tracking environment is complex, it may not be able to meet the real-time requirements. At the same time, multi-sensor tracking also has unstable tracking performance, and the tracking performance cannot be guaranteed to be better than that of one of the sensors. [0003] Centralized multi-sensor fus...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/62G06F17/18G06F17/16
CPCG06F17/18G06F17/16G06F18/2415G06F18/251
Inventor 卢哲俊田彪杨威张双辉张新禹霍凯刘永祥
Owner NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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