A multi-index comprehensive evaluation method for surface mining fractures in shallow coal seams
A comprehensive evaluation, surface technology, applied in data processing applications, instruments, calculations, etc., can solve the problems of not being able to characterize the degree of connection between surface mining fractures and underground coal seam gobs, and unable to reflect the dynamic characteristics of surface mining fractures, etc. To achieve the effect of wide applicability and practicability, strong accuracy, and simple operation steps
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[0105] In order to illustrate the present invention better, the coal mining face of a certain mine is taken as an example to describe in detail below. The specific implementation steps are as follows:
[0106] (1) Acquisition of the relative spatial relationship between underground coal mining face and surface mining fractures.
[0107] ① Obtain parameters such as buried depth, face length, and advancing length of the coal mining face. The length of the working face is 148m, the average mining thickness of the working face is 12.8m, the average buried depth is 117.4m, and the advancing length of the working face is 200m.
[0108] ② Preliminary investigation of the distribution of mining fractures on the surface, at least three observation points should be determined for each fracture (if the fracture is long or there is a turning point, the observation points should be increased appropriately), and the geographical coordinate data of the observation points should be located b...
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