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A multi-index comprehensive evaluation method for surface mining fractures in shallow coal seams

A comprehensive evaluation, surface technology, applied in data processing applications, instruments, calculations, etc., can solve the problems of not being able to characterize the degree of connection between surface mining fractures and underground coal seam gobs, and unable to reflect the dynamic characteristics of surface mining fractures, etc. To achieve the effect of wide applicability and practicability, strong accuracy, and simple operation steps

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-13
INNER MONGOLIA UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Problems solved by technology

The basic parameters such as the horizontal opening amount of the surface mining fracture and the vertical dislocation amount can delineate the influence range of the surface mining and preliminarily determine the degree of damage to the surface in the area, but they cannot reflect the dynamic change characteristics of the surface mining fractures with the instability of the overlying rock. And it cannot represent the degree of connectivity between surface mining fractures and underground coal seam gobs

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  • A multi-index comprehensive evaluation method for surface mining fractures in shallow coal seams
  • A multi-index comprehensive evaluation method for surface mining fractures in shallow coal seams
  • A multi-index comprehensive evaluation method for surface mining fractures in shallow coal seams

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Embodiment 1

[0105] In order to illustrate the present invention better, the coal mining face of a certain mine is taken as an example to describe in detail below. The specific implementation steps are as follows:

[0106] (1) Acquisition of the relative spatial relationship between underground coal mining face and surface mining fractures.

[0107] ① Obtain parameters such as buried depth, face length, and advancing length of the coal mining face. The length of the working face is 148m, the average mining thickness of the working face is 12.8m, the average buried depth is 117.4m, and the advancing length of the working face is 200m.

[0108] ② Preliminary investigation of the distribution of mining fractures on the surface, at least three observation points should be determined for each fracture (if the fracture is long or there is a turning point, the observation points should be increased appropriately), and the geographical coordinate data of the observation points should be located b...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-index comprehensive evaluation method for surface mining cracks in shallow coal seams, including the acquisition of the relative spatial relationship between underground coal mining face and surface mining cracks; Observation and data processing of goaf penetration degree; statistical arrangement of various evaluation index values ​​of surface mining fractures; division of surface mining fracture types; determination of multi-index comprehensive evaluation values ​​of surface mining fractures; Comprehensive evaluation of mining fracture classification and classification. In the evaluation of surface mining fractures in shallow coal seams, the above method comprehensively considers the basic parameters of surface mining fractures, dynamic change characteristics, and the degree of penetration with underground gobs, selects multiple quantitative indicators, and classifies shallow coal seam surface mining fractures Grading evaluation. The method has simple operation steps, stronger accuracy, wide applicability and practicability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of coal mining subsidence damage evaluation, and relates to a multi-index comprehensive evaluation method for surface mining cracks in shallow coal seams, in particular to a comprehensive consideration of the basic parameters and dynamic change characteristics of surface mining cracks and their relationship with underground goafs The degree of penetration, based on the improved relative gap sum method, is a comprehensive evaluation method for surface mining fractures in shallow buried coal seams. Background technique [0002] As the development focus of China's coal resources shifts to the west, more and more attention has been paid to the safe mining of coal resources in the west. Mining areas in western China generally have the characteristics of shallow coal seam burial, large reserves, and fragile surface ecology. The main characteristics of overlying rock movement in shallow coal seam mining are that the roof st...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/06G06Q50/02
CPCG06Q10/06393G06Q50/02
Inventor 李建伟吴祥业吕鹏飞张健李学富闫志磊
Owner INNER MONGOLIA UNIV OF SCI & TECH