Method for identifying bed separation water inrush
A technology of abscission water accumulation and abscission, which is applied in the fields of earth square drilling, mining equipment, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve the lack of systematic, comprehensive, complex water permeation mechanism, lack of early warning identification and prevention measures for abscission water inrush targeted issues
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[0092] 1. Disaster-causing process of delaminated water body
[0093] A large amount of practical experience shows that the water inrush from the abscission layer of the coal seam roof is a dynamic process, and its formation, development and final end roughly go through three stages:
[0094] (1) The first stage: the formation of detachment space
[0095] When the underground coal seam is mined out, the direct roof strata in the mined-out area will move and bend downward under the action of self-gravity and the overlying strata. When its internal tensile stress exceeds the tensile strength limit of the rock strata, the direct roof first breaks, breaks, and collapses one after another, while the old roof rock stratum moves and bends along the normal direction of the bedding surface in the form of beam or cantilever beam bending, and is affected by Influenced by the stratification of coal-measure strata and the differences in structure and lithology, the mining overlying rock i...
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