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Garlic planting machine and garlic planting method thereof

A planter and garlic technology, applied in the field of agricultural machinery, can solve problems such as artificial soil covering, and achieve the effects of precise planting, increased yield, and efficient planting

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-03
HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The object of the present invention is to address the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a garlic planter and its method for planting garlic. The garlic planter realizes automatic selection of suitable garlic seeds, and automatically plants the garlic heads downward and garlic sprouts upward. Soil penetration and other functions, and at the same time solve the problem of manual soil covering after film covering

Method used

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  • Garlic planting machine and garlic planting method thereof
  • Garlic planting machine and garlic planting method thereof
  • Garlic planting machine and garlic planting method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0037] The specific implementation of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0038] Such as figure 1 As shown, a garlic planter includes a punching machine 1, a frame 2, a garlic feeding cylinder 7, a belt transmission mechanism 5, a vibrating cylinder 4, a transmission chain device 12, a garlic screening and turning device 3, a garlic storage bag 11, and a seeding mechanism 6. Soil turning mechanism 8, film-coated cylinder 9, color recognition sensor, weight sensor, infrared sensor, ultrasonic transmitter and ultrasonic receiver; four wheels 10 are hinged at the bottom of frame 2 (wheels 10 can be driven by hub motors); as figure 2 and 3 As shown, the garlic inlet cylinder 7 includes a garlic cylinder housing 73 and a garlic drop switch mechanism; the garlic drop switch mechanism includes a central rotating shaft 71, a rotating shaft motor, a garlic sweep hook 72, a garlic block 74, and a garlic cylinder bottom...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a garlic planting machine and a garlic planting method. Holes are dug through a hole digging machine, garlic seeds fall onto a belt conveying mechanism from a garlic feeding barrel, and the belt conveying mechanism conveys the garlic seeds to garlic screening and overturning devices through vibration cylinders; the garlic screening and overturning devices are used for screening the garlic seeds, unqualified garlic seeds fall into a garlic storage bag, then large and small heads of the qualified garlic seeds are identified, and the garlic seeds with the identified small heads facing downwards are adjusted to the garlic seeds with the identified large heads facing downwards through overturning; a conveying chain device conveys the two garlic screening and overturning devices after garlic seed screening and large and small head recognition and adjustment to the position below a sowing mechanism, and meanwhile the two garlic screening and overturning devices without garlic seeds inside are conveyed to the position below the two vibration cylinders; and the sowing mechanism is used for sowing qualified garlic seeds into the holes. According to the garlic planting machine, proper garlic seeds are automatically selected, and the garlic is automatically planted in the soil in the mode that garlic heads are downward mode and garlic sprouts are upward.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular relates to a garlic planter with automatic seed selection, automatic seeding, and automatic soil covering after film covering and a garlic planting method. Background technique [0002] To achieve mechanical automation in garlic planting, the first problem to be overcome is how to plant the garlic head down and the garlic seedlings up into the soil. Secondly, the key to achieving high yield is to select the right weight and size and no red veins, no scars, Seeds without insect spots; the existing garlic planters mainly use the centrifugal method in terms of sowing technology, which only has an 80% success rate to plant the garlic head down into the soil, and they do not contain Seed selection steps. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to address the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a garlic planter and its method f...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C9/00A01C9/02A01C5/04A01G13/02B07C5/342B07C5/22
CPCA01C9/00A01C9/02A01C5/04A01G13/0287A01G13/0293B07C5/342B07C5/22
Inventor 李志华刘杰石宏雨樊志华
Owner HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV