Planting soil targeted remediation system combined with intelligent irrigation technology

A remediation system and targeted technology, applied in watering devices, renewable energy machines, botanical equipment and methods, etc., to reduce soil erosion, improve soil nutrient structure, and improve rhizosphere environment.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-09-07
华川技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to address the existing problems and provide a planting soil targeted restoration system combined with intelligent watering technology. The gas transfers oxygen to the roots of crops, improves the aeration of the soil, and promotes the activity and reproduction of beneficial microorganisms; on the other hand, on the basis of applying organic fertilizers, the active fertilizers are irrigated into the soil by using intelligent irrigation technology to improve soil heavy metals. Pollution problems, increase the richness of soil organisms, increase soil fertility, improve crop quality, and save water resources

Method used

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  • Planting soil targeted remediation system combined with intelligent irrigation technology
  • Planting soil targeted remediation system combined with intelligent irrigation technology
  • Planting soil targeted remediation system combined with intelligent irrigation technology

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Specific as figure 1 , 3As shown, the crop 13 in the present embodiment selects Tieguanyin tea tree, selects a suitable planting area in a certain terrace planting area 21, and pre-buries the main ecological reef 14 and the secondary ecological reef 15 in the planting soil, and the planting area 21 is in the same row. The secondary ecological reefs 15 are located between two adjacent main ecological reefs 15. By excavating and constructing pools 8, rainwater and runoff water are collected and stored in the pools 8. Two water area ecological reefs 9 and 8 pools are set at the bottom of the pool 8. Put microalgae, fish, zooplankton etc. in, water area ecological reef 9 is provided with dissolved oxygen plate 10, provides the oxygen needed for growth for biological supplement in pool 8, increases water body dissolved oxygen, meanwhile, the photosynthesis of microalgae also increases The dissolved oxygen content of the water body is increased, the feces produced by fish an...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Specific as figure 2 , 3 As shown, the crops 13 in the present embodiment select peach trees for use, select a suitable planting area in a flat planting area 21, and the main ecological reef 14 and the secondary ecological reef 15 are pre-buried in the planting soil, and the planting area 21 in the same row Secondary ecological reef 15 is arranged between adjacent two main ecological reefs 15, and pool 8 is positioned at the vicinity of planting area 21, and 2 water area ecological reefs 9 are set at the bottom of pool 8, puts microalgae, fish, zooplankton etc. in pool 8, The water ecological reef 9 is provided with a dissolved oxygen tray 10, which supplies the oxygen needed for the growth of organisms in the pool 8 and increases the dissolved oxygen in the water body. At the same time, the photosynthesis of microalgae also increases the dissolved oxygen content in the water body. Fish and other aquatic animals The feces produced provide a nutrient source for the gro...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a planting soil targeted remediation system combined with an intelligent irrigation technology. The system comprises an energy supply area, an active fertilizer supply area and a planting area, and is characterized in that an equipment room is connected with a water area ecological reef and an auxiliary ecological reef through breather pipes, the water area ecological reef is put at the bottom of a water pool, a water suction pump is preset on the upper portion of the interior of the water area ecological reef, a protection sleeve is arranged outside the water suction pump, the water suction pump is connected with one end of a water pipe, the other end of the water pipe is connected with a main ecological reef and an irrigation pipeline, crops are planted in the planting area, a drip irrigation device is arranged on the surface layer of soil close to roots of the crops, a sprinkling irrigation device is vertically fixed to one side in the main ecological reef, and the drip irrigation device and the sprinkling irrigation device both communicate with the irrigation pipeline. The intelligent irrigation technology is used for irrigating the soil with the active fertilizer containing safe and controllable raw materials, targeted remediation is conducted on the planting soil, the soil heavy metal pollution problem is solved, the soil structure is not damaged, the soil fertility is increased, and the crop quality is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a targeted restoration system for planting soil combined with intelligent watering technology. Background technique [0002] In the process of planting crops, due to people's long-term pursuit of yield, excessive application of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, etc., can increase the yield of crops in the short term, but it is easy to cause soil compaction, low soil organic matter content, reduced soil biological activity, and soil physical properties. Problems such as deterioration of properties lead to a decline in soil quality. For example, excessive application of phosphate fertilizers, phosphate roots and cations in the soil easily form insoluble precipitation, which is not conducive to crop absorption and affects soil composition and nutrient structure; long-term application of chemical fertilizers affects surface and groundwater water quality, Residues of chemical fertilizers and pesticides also affect people's health...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G25/02A01C23/04
CPCA01G25/023A01C23/042Y02P60/12
Inventor 林映津
Owner 华川技术有限公司
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