Three-dimensional epitope of hepatitis b surface antigen and antibody binding specifically thereto
A surface antigen, hepatitis B technology, applied in the direction of antibody medical components, virus antigen components, specific peptides, etc., to achieve the effect of eliminating hepatitis B virus
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preparation example 1
[0070] Preparation Example 1. Preparation of an antibody specifically binding to HBsAg
[0071] In the present invention, as the antibody specifically binding to HBsAg, a monoclonal antibody produced by a strain with accession number KCTC13760BP was used. In addition, for convenience, the monoclonal antibody produced by this strain was named GC-100A.
[0072] Experimental method 1. Native agarose gel electrophoresis (NAGE)
[0073] Huh-7 cells were transfected with empty (mock) vector or Flag-small HBsAg expression plasmid using Lipofectamine 3000. After 2 days, cells were lysed using RIPA buffer (Thermo Fisher, 89901). Centrifugation was performed at 4°C and 12,000 rpm for 15 minutes, and then the pellet-free supernatant was transferred to a new Eppendorf tube. To this was added 6X dye-loaded agarose (50% glycerol, 0.1% BPB) to a final IX concentration and mixed well. A 1.2% TBE agarose gel was prepared and the samples mixed with the dye-loaded agarose were loaded on it. ...
experiment example 1
[0087] Experimental example 1. Identification of the HBsAg epitope of GC-100A antibody
experiment example 11
[0088] Experimental Example 1.1. Identification of Possibility of Detection of HBsAg VLP Using GC-100A
[0089] Until 2016, ELISA was the only test that made it possible to detect HBsAg with GC-100A. In addition, it was not possible to detect HBsAg with GC-100A, which is considered to have a conformational epitope, in Western blot analysis using SDS-PAGE. Therefore, a technique for detecting HBV capsid in a native state was devised and an attempt was made to detect HBsAg VLP (consisting of 100 single HBsAg molecules) using NAGE disclosed in Experimental Method 1. Since NAGE is a method for identifying macromolecules without causing protein denaturation, this method makes it possible to detect HBsAg VLPs with an anti-Flag antibody with a linear epitope as well as with GC-100A with a conformational epitope ( figure 2 ).
[0090] There was a difference between the HBsAg VLP pattern detected by GC-100A and anti-Flag antibody. In each of the upper strips, the VLP can be said to...
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