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Breeding method of monochasma sheareri

A technology of antler grass and seeds, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, seed and rhizome treatment, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of natural distribution and low growth supply of antler grass, and achieve a convenient promotion, ensure vitality, and simple operation. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-26
YICHUN BINGCHEN AGRI SCI & TECH DEV CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002]The whole herb of velvet antler is used as medicine. It grows in the sandy slopes and grasses of low mountains above 100 meters above sea level. It is difficult to meet the needs of domestic pharmaceutical production by digging wild resources. Make the natural distribution and growth supply of velvet grass less and less

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Example 1, step a, seed storage: after the velvet grass harvested ripe pods, spread evenly dried, stored at -10 ℃ dried seal;

[0021] Step two, the seed filter: Select full particles, no pests and damaged seeds, the seeds are soaked in a concentration of 1% copper sulfate solution for disinfection, soaking time is 3 minutes, then washed dried for use;

[0022] Step three, nursery selection: Select the greenhouse, the greenhouse temperature was controlled during seedling 20 ℃, 12h illumination time control;

[0023] Step 4 fertilization: the soil in greenhouse for plowing process, the plowing depth of 20cm, and Shi Jiaji fat, water and moist soil permeability;

[0024] Step five, nursery: seeds obtained in step two with 200mg / L gibberellin soaking 48h, the soaking in natural light, then uniformly sprayed over the greenhouse;

[0025] Step six, before transplanting preparation: to be seed germination and growth of recruits to 10cm high, after the flowers fade, pre leaf tra...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Example 2, step a, seed storage: after the velvet grass harvested ripe pods, spread evenly dried, stored at -5 ℃ dried seal;

[0028] Step two, the seed filter: Select full particles, no pests and damaged seeds, the seeds are soaked in a concentration of 1% copper sulfate solution for disinfection, soaking time of 5 minutes, then washed dried for use;

[0029] Step three, nursery selection: Select the greenhouse, the greenhouse temperature controlled during seedling at 25 ℃, 11H illumination time control;

[0030] Step 4 fertilization: the soil in greenhouse for plowing process, the plowing depth of 25cm, and Shi Jiaji fat, water and moist soil permeability;

[0031] Step five, nursery: seeds obtained in step two with 600mg / L gibberellin 36h soaking, the soaking in natural light, then uniformly sprayed over the greenhouse;

[0032] Step six, before transplanting preparation: to be seed germination and growth of recruits to 15cm high, after the flowers fade, pre leaf trans...

Embodiment 3

[0034] Example 3, step a, seed storage: after the velvet grass harvested ripe pods, spread evenly dried, stored at 5 ℃ dried seal;

[0035] Step two, the seed filter: Select full particles, no pests and damaged seeds, the seeds are soaked in a concentration of 1% copper sulfate solution for disinfection, soaking for 7 minutes, then washed dried for use;

[0036] Step three, nursery selection: Select the greenhouse, the greenhouse temperature was controlled during seedling 30 ℃, 10H illumination time control;

[0037] Step 4 fertilization: the soil in greenhouse for plowing process, the plowing depth of 30cm, and Shi Jiaji fat, water and moist soil permeability;

[0038] Step five, nursery: The seeds obtained in step two 1000mg / L gibberellin soaking 24h, the soaking in natural light, then uniformly sprayed over the greenhouse;

[0039] Step six, before transplanting preparation: to be seed germination and growth of recruits to 20cm high, after the flowers fade, pre leaf transplan...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a breeding method of monochasma sheareri. The method comprises the following steps: drying harvested capsules in the sun, and then sealing and storing; selecting full seeds without plant diseases and insect pests and damage, soaking the seeds in a disinfectant for disinfection treatment, cleaning and airing for later use; selecting a greenhouse, turning up a soil layer in the greenhouse, and applying a base fertilizer to thoroughly moisten the soil layer; soaking the seeds obtained in the second step with gibberellin under natural illumination in the soaking process, and then evenly sowing the seeds in the greenhouse; after the seeds germinate and seedlings grow to be 10-20 cm high, after flowers fall and before leaves are expanded, carrying out transplanting, during transplanting, ensuring that seedling root hairs carry the soil, and noticing that root systems are not damaged as much as possible, so that the survival rate is guaranteed; digging big holes, applying sufficient and thoroughly decomposed organic fertilizer in the big holes before planting to serve as base fertilizer, then loading seedlings with soil into the big holes to be sealed with soil, and pouring with sufficient water. The invention relates to the technical field of monochasma sheareri breeding, and particularly provides a breeding method of monochasma sheareri with high seed germination rate.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a technical field velvet grass breeding, particularly the breeding refers to a method of velvet grass. Background technique [0002] Velvet grass whole plant medicine, was born in altitude of 100 meters above the sandy slopes and low hills of grass by digging wild resources can not meet the needs of the domestic pharmaceutical production, but also the natural distribution and supply of velvet grass grow less and less. Inventive content [0003] For the above, to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art, the present invention provides a method of breeding velvet grass. [0004] The present invention takes the following technical solution: A method for breeding velvet grass, comprising the steps of: [0005] A step, seed storage: after the velvet grass harvested ripe pods, spread evenly dried, sealed storage after drying; [0006] Step two, the seed filter: Select full particles, no pests and damaged seeds, the seeds are s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/00A01C1/00
CPCA01G22/00A01C1/00
Inventor 穆滨李伟权翟斌
Owner YICHUN BINGCHEN AGRI SCI & TECH DEV CO LTD