Clustering routing method for energy-consumption-balanced wireless sensor network based on game theory
A wireless sensor network, energy balance technology, applied in wireless communication, energy reduction, network topology and other directions, can solve the problem of inability to achieve adaptive energy balance, not in line with the actual situation of the network, unclear game model parameter design, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of reducing network forwarding hotspots, increasing network stability period, and optimizing energy consumption balance structure
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[0039] The present invention will be further specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0040] Reference attached figure 1 , the method proposed by the present invention specifically includes the following steps in implementation:
[0041] A. Establish a wireless sensor network system model, set initialization parameters: set the total number of wireless sensor nodes in the network n = 100, randomly distributed in 100 × 100m 2 In the plane area of , the base station is set at the center of the area (50,50) coordinate point, the distribution is shown in figure 2 ;The initial energy of each node is 0.1J, and the amount of data transmitted in each round is 4000bits; the radius of the neighbor communication range of the default node is 20m, the positive correlation constant a=1, the profit loss proportional constant m=0.5, and the penalty parameter b=1.
[0042] B. Each surviving node i broadcasts its own ID and remaining ene...
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