Gene detection probe and preparation method thereof

A gene detection and probe technology, applied in the field of gene detection probes and their preparation, can solve the problems of single detection method, biotin-labeled fluorescence quenching, detection methods without integrated detection methods, etc. The ability to distinguish between base mismatch sequences and the effect of reducing the influence of detection results

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-18
阜外华中心血管病医院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a gene detection probe and a gene detection method. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: most of the current detection methods are single detection methods. As different detection scenarios, Biotin labeling has the restraint of fluorescence quenching, so that there is no problem of a complete integrated detection method for their respective detection methods

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A gene detection probe comprising a gene detection probe containing biotin, metal Au ions, and radioactive DATP.

[0027] Gene detection probes include the following preparation methods:

[0028] S1, at 100 ° C, AUNPS is prepared by Turkevich-Frens method by Turkevich-Frens method by adding reducing agent and the trival compound in a ratio of mass 100: 1, and a good dispersibility.

[0029] S2, the prepared AUNPS will be mixed by mixing the mixed solution by mixing the mixed solution to the organic solvent, and the mixed solution is treated with centrifugation, and the upper liquid is removed, and then the precipitate is left after drying and obtains the marking nanoparticle.

[0030] S3, by incorporating 1 μg of Template DNA, 2.5 μL of 10 × EcoRI buffer, 1-2u EcoRi enzyme and 25 μl of deionized water, and retained 36.5 ° C for water bath.

[0031] S4, after 2 h 2 h after 36.5 ° C, the water temperature was adjusted to 75 ° C, and 1 μl of nanoparticles, 1 μl of unlabeled DN...

Embodiment 2

[0043] S1, at 100 ° C, AUNPS is prepared by Turkevich-Frens method by Turkevich-Frens method by adding reducing agent and the trival compound in a ratio of mass 100: 1, and a good dispersibility.

[0044] S2, the prepared AUNPS will be mixed by mixing the mixed solution by mixing the mixed solution to the organic solvent, and the mixed solution is treated with centrifugation, and the upper liquid is removed, and then the precipitate is left after drying and obtains the marking nanoparticle.

[0045] S3, by incorporating 1 μg of Template DNA, 2.5 μL of 10 × EcoRI buffer, 1-2u EcoRi enzyme and 25 μl of deionized water, and retained 36.5 ° C for water bath.

[0046] S4, after 2 hours of a water bath at 36.5 ° C, the water temperature was adjusted to 75 ° C, and 1 μl of the Kjeno-enzyme of 1 μl of nanoparticles and 1u was added 15 min to terminate.

[0047] S5, then add 1 g of Tris balanced phenol and chloroform-isoprene 24: 1, severe oscillate for 10 s, 10000 r / min for 10 min, and ...

Embodiment 3

[0053] S3, by incorporating 1 μg of Template DNA, 2.5 μL of 10 × EcoRI buffer, 1-2u EcoRi enzyme and 25 μl of deionized water, and retained 36.5 ° C for water bath.

[0054] S4, after 2 h after 2 hours of water bath, the water temperature was adjusted to 75 ° C, and a biotin-DUT, biotin-DATP and ground Gao Xin-dUTP were added to 1u's Kjeno enzyme 15min to terminate.

[0055] S5, then add 1 g of Tris balanced phenol and chloroform-isoprene 24: 1, severe oscillate for 10 s, 10000 r / min for 10 min, and the upper aqueous phase was extracted from the upper aqueous phase.

[0056] S6, adding an equal volume chloroform to the new test tube, mixing 1000r / min for 10 min after mixing, and then transfer the upper water phase to another test tube.

[0057] S7, 1 / 4 volume of NaAc, and 2x volume anhydrous ethanol was added in yet the test tube, and after -20 ° C for 12 h, 12000 r / min was centrifuged for 15 min and the upper cleaner was absorbed, and then 75% at 1 ° C. Ethanol.

[0058] Af...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gene detection probe and a gene detection method, and particularly relates to the technical field of gene detection.AuNPs with the surface wrapped with citric acid is prepared by adopting a Turkevich-Frens method, and meanwhile, AuNPs capable of being connected with target DNA modified sulfydryl through non-covalent electrostatic interaction and connected with citric acid through the non-covalent electrostatic interaction is prepared by continuously covering the surface with part of digoxin organic markers; on the basis of matching with labeled deoxynucleotide with target DNA surface radioactivity of 2-10 [mu] Ci, a DNA probe integrating fluorescent labeling, radioactive labeling and metal particles is prepared. Probe particles contain a large number of fluorescent small molecules and a small number of metal ions, the metal ions stabilize the particles by increasing surface charges, the particles are dissolved to generate fluorescent signals, signal amplification is achieved compared with a small molecule fluorophore, and the probe has good single-base mismatch sequence distinguishing capacity through cooperation of three kinds of detection. The influence of single biotin quenching on a detection result can be reduced, and the overall use reliability is improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of gene detection, and more particularly, the present invention relates to a gene detection probe and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The end of the DNA includes a single-stranded DNA51-end and a 31-end label, a double-stranded DNA51-protrusion, a flat end, and a lacquered mark, and a double-stranded DNA3-convex end, a flat end, and a concave end. Under the conditions of three DNTP, the DNA polymerase activity of KleNoW enzyme is used to fill 31-recess with [A-32P] DNTP, or use its 31 → 51 erythrase activity and polymerase activity to [A- 32P] DNTP replaces the terminal nucleotide of the 31-flat end. [A-32P] DNTP selection depends on the sequence of DNA 51-end and the purpose of the experiment. For example, the 51-convex end of the restriction enzyme ECO Ri digestive fragment is TTAA, and [A-32P] DATP-bonded [A-32P] DATP that is complementary to TT should be selected; and the 51-convex e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/6806C12Q1/682
CPCC12Q1/6806C12Q1/682C12Q2525/113C12Q2563/137C12Q2563/131C12Q2563/101C12Q2563/107C12Q2563/149C12Q2523/10Y02A50/30
Inventor刘琳王红丹崔存英
Owner阜外华中心血管病医院