Designed ankyrin repeat domains with improved stability
A repeat domain, ankyrin technology, applied in the field of disease treatment
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Embodiment 1
[0135] Example 1: Construction of designer anchors with binding specificity for serum albumin and improved stability protein repeat domain
[0136]Unexpectedly, it was observed that a protein consisting of the amino acid sequence corresponding to SEQ ID NO: 2 (originally described in WO2016156596) appeared to be unstable after incubation at elevated temperatures (see Examples 2 to 6), despite the fact that it is a variant with improved stability compared to an earlier designed ankyrin repeat domain (WO2012 / 069654) with binding specificity for serum albumin. It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide variants of SEQ ID NO: 2 which exhibit improved stability after incubation at elevated temperatures while maintaining serum albumin binding and pharmacokinetic properties. Through a highly iterative process involving several rounds of changing amino acids at multiple positions (e.g., comparable to the alanine scanning process well known to those skilled in th...
Embodiment 2
[0138] Example 2: Expression and purification of proteins
[0139] Proteins consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 2 to 6, additionally having a His-tag SEQ ID NO: 1 fused to its N-terminus, and consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 7 to 12, additionally having a His-tag fused to its N-terminus were produced in E. coli The terminal His-tagged protein of SEQ ID NO: 1 was purified to homogeneity and stored in PBS buffer. For clarity, proteins #2 to #6 are designed ankyrin repeat domains with binding specificity for serum albumin and proteins #7 to #12 are designed anchor protein domains containing binding specificity for serum albumin Recombinant binding proteins of protein repeat domains. Proteins #7 and #8 contain twice as much SEQ ID NO:2. Proteins #9 and #10 contain twice as much SEQ ID NO:3. Proteins #11 and #12 contain twice as much SEQ ID NO:4. Protein #7 of SEQ ID NO: 134 from WO2016156596 is well known to those skilled in the art, and protein #8 of SEQ ID NO: 21 from WO2018054971 is well ...
Embodiment 3
[0141] Example 3: Storage Stability Incubation
[0142] The protein of Example 2 was tested for 1 week (7 days) storage stability at various pH at 100 micromolar protein concentration and 60°C. Buffers used were PBS (pH 7.4; 137 mM NaCl, 10 mM phosphate and 2.7 mM KCl) or phosphate / citrate (pH 5.7; 375 mM Na2HPO4*2H2O and 150 mM NaCl, pH adjusted using 1M citrate monohydrate ), or phosphate / citrate (pH 4.75; 30 mM citric acid and 30 mM NaH2PO4, pH adjusted with sodium hydroxide), or phosphate / citrate / borate (pH 8.5, 30 mM citric acid, 30 mM NaH2PO4 , 30mM boric acid). When the protein is mixed with the corresponding buffer, the resulting pH values are pH 7.4, pH 6, pH 5 or pH 8.5, respectively. In parallel to the incubation at 60°C, an aliquot of the protein was incubated at -80°C for 1 week (7 days) as a control.
[0143] Stability during incubation at 60°C and at different pH is industrially relevant for the manufacture of designer ankyrin repeat domains or recombinan...
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