According to the present invention, four types of anchor proteins, which conform to the inherent characteristics of CDV and can mediate the stable introduction of
bioactive molecules, are explored as modified
cell-derived vesicles (Cells-derived vesicles) that can be used as
drug delivery carriers, thereby completing the present invention. It is confirmed that the anchor
protein is used as a
membrane protein specifically and abundantly existing in CDV, and the CDV containing the anchor
protein can more stably load
bioactive molecules. For example, the result of a comparative experiment using a
fluorescent protein has been confirmed that the CDV into which the anchor
protein is introduced has more efficiently loaded with the
fluorescent protein than the CDV without the anchor protein. Moreover, it has been confirmed that when a
cancer cell-targeting
antibody is loaded in the modified CDV of the present invention, not only the
cancer cell targeting ability is increased, but also the modified CDV is more effectively absorbed by
cancer cells. That is, the CDV according to the present invention can stably load a plurality of
bioactive molecules and deliver the bioactive molecules to a desired target as BioDrone modified by an anchor protein, and is expected to be used in
drug delivery and treatment platforms for a plurality of drugs.