The invention discloses a 3, 4-dihydropyrimidine-2(1H)-
ketone and derivatives thereof and synthesis method and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: taking biocatalyst
Candida antarctica lipase B as a catalyst and taking
vinyl acetate and isopropanol as raw materials to generate
acetaldehyde in situ, and adding beta-dicarbonyl compound,
urea and water to react with the in-situ generated
acetaldehyde to manufacture 3, 4-dihydropyrimidine-2(1H)-
ketone and derivatives thereof. By use of the method disclosed by the invention, the biocatalyst
Candida antarctica lipase B is used as the catalyst, the
vinyl acetate and isopropanol are used as the
raw material to generate the
acetaldehyde in situ; the in-situ generated cetaldehyde is simultaneously reacted with the beta-dicarbonyl compound,
urea and water; the reaction method is simple and environment-friendly; the reaction efficiency is high, and the byproduct is less; the method is an environment-friendly, sustainable, simple and
effective method for synthesizing 3, 4-dihydropyrimidine-2(1H)-
ketone and derivatives thereof.