The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical and molecular structure information, and provides a complex system reaction access calculating system and an implementing method thereof. The calculating system comprises a molecular simulation and quantum chemistry calculating module, a molecular conformation searching module and a refined calculation and application module. A molecular structure simplified pattern reaction system is constructed, a characteristic reaction path is analyzed, and relevant key structures comprising ground states and transient states of reactions of a target reaction system are searched for. Based on a low-dimensional characteristic potential energy surface in a pattern system, a reaction network access is set up, and reaction coordinates of local minimum points and saddle points of a potential energy surface in a network are recorded; based on information of the reaction coordinates, molecule grafting restoring the pattern system (simple) to the target system (complex) is achieved. Through the molecular conformation searching technology, under the condition of characteristic coordinate restraint, a conformation set of reaction objects of the target system is searched for, and molecules in the conformation set are structurally optimized; effective ground state and transient state molecular structures of the reaction objects are collected according to the reaction characteristics of the characteristic coordinates on the reaction path.