Measurement method for evaluating performance of continuous time track tracking algorithm

A technology of track tracking and measurement method, which is applied in the field of target tracking, and can solve problems such as being useless and inapplicable to the performance of continuous time track tracking algorithms

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-17
NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

However, the method described in the literature is a measurement method based on two finite point sets, which is only useful in the field of evaluating discrete-time tracks, and is not suitable for evaluating the performance of continuous-time track tracking algorithms.
If the measurement track is a smooth piecewise polynomial fitting function, this method is useless, so the relevant evaluation algorithms in this field need to be further expanded

Method used

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  • Measurement method for evaluating performance of continuous time track tracking algorithm
  • Measurement method for evaluating performance of continuous time track tracking algorithm
  • Measurement method for evaluating performance of continuous time track tracking algorithm

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specific Embodiment

[0038] 1. Set up the simulation scene.

[0039] refer to image 3 , the simulation scene is set as a one-dimensional coordinate system, the target moves with time, and the real trajectory is a one-dimensional curve with time t as the independent variable. Different algorithms estimate the real track and fit three different measured tracks. This embodiment is mainly to measure the distance error between the real track and the measured track, so all track curves are preset The fitting function of is in order to illustrate the core steps of the present invention. The functions of the real track and the three measured track curves are as follows:

[0040] x true =0.2t 2 +0.3t+1, t ∈ (-1, 4) (1)

[0041] x 1 =0.2t 2 +0.1t+4, t ∈ (-1, 4.5) (2)

[0042] x 2 =0.3t 2 +0.1t, t ∈ (-2, 3) (3)

[0043] x 3 =0.3t 2 +2, t ∈ (-1.5, 5) (4)

[0044] where x true is the real track fitting function, x 1 、x 2 、x 3 are the fitting functions of measurement track 1, measurement trac...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a measurement method for evaluating the performance of a continuous time track tracking algorithm, which is used for measuring the difference between a real track and a measured track based on a time track function (T-FOT) model through a distance. The method aims to reflect the difference between advantages and disadvantages of measured tracks generated by different tracking algorithms in real time, quickly and reasonably, so that the optimal tracking algorithm is selected to realize real-time tracking of a target. The method comprises the following steps: dividing a measured track into a consistent maintenance track and an inconsistent deviation track according to the difference of track maintenance time, and on the premise of conforming to mathematical and kinematic laws, superposing a penalty term of an inconsistent deviation track part through integral operation on the consistent maintenance track part, thereby obtaining a consistent maintenance track and an inconsistent deviation track; and obtaining a difference value between each measured track and the real track. By means of the mode, real-time performance evaluation of the continuous time track tracking algorithm can be achieved, the design is simple and convenient, the calculation complexity is small, and the calculation efficiency is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of target tracking, and in particular relates to a method for measuring the performance of a track tracking algorithm. Background technique [0002] Track estimation is the core issue of target tracking research. At present, the mainstream algorithm at home and abroad implements discrete-time track estimation. Because it is easily affected by factors such as maneuvering targets and unknown inputs, an alternative—continuous-time track estimation has become a Research hotspots of scholars in related fields. The key to evaluating the performance of the target tracking algorithm is to measure the "distance" between the estimated track and the real track. The widely recognized comprehensive measurement methods include optimal sub-pattern assignment (OSPA), OSPA2, generalized Optimal subpattern assignment (generalized optimal subpattern assignment, GOSPA), etc., but the above methods are only applicable to the me...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F17/10
CPCG06F17/10
Inventor 李天成辛玥王小旭潘泉
Owner NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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