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Passive ventilation device for resident house

A technology for ventilation devices and houses, which is applied in ventilation systems, space heating and ventilation, engines, etc., and can solve the problems of poor wind capture ability of ventilators, changing indoor environment, and low speed of ventilators, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2022-06-03
合肥城市学院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, although the house ventilator uses aerodynamics to make the room in a negative pressure state to achieve the purpose of ventilation, but due to the instability of the natural wind, the ventilation speed of the ventilator changes with the wind speed of the natural wind, that is, the wind speed of the external natural wind is relatively large. When the wind speed increases, the ventilation volume of the ventilator also increases, and the wind capture ability of the ventilator is poor. When the natural wind is small, the speed of the ventilator is small, and the purpose of ventilation to change the indoor environment cannot be achieved.

Method used

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  • Passive ventilation device for resident house
  • Passive ventilation device for resident house
  • Passive ventilation device for resident house

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Refer to the attached Figure 1-8 , a passive ventilation device for residential houses, comprising a casing 3, a casing 2 and two wind catching hoods 1, the two wind catching hoods 1 are fixedly connected with an elbow 12, and the side wall of the casing 3 is connected with the installation port through the installation port. The pipe wall of the elbow 12 is fixedly connected, the lower end of the shell 3 is sleeved with the upper end of the casing 2 through the round mouth, and the elbow 12 is connected with an air guide mechanism, and the wind guide mechanism uses the wind catching cover 1 to capture the natural wind and make the flow The natural wind is converted into mechanical energy in the wind catcher 1, and the air guide mechanism generates negative pressure in the elbow 12 to discharge the air in the casing 3 and the casing 2. One side of the casing 3 is fixedly connected with a support rod 8, A transmission mechanism is connected to the rod wall of the suppor...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Embodiment 2: What is different based on Embodiment 1 is;

[0035] Refer to the attached Figure 2-6 , the air guide mechanism includes a transmission shaft 11, one end of the transmission shaft 11 is rotatably connected with the bend of the elbow 12 through the first rolling bearing, and one end of the transmission shaft 11 passes through the first rolling bearing and is fixedly connected with the turbofan 9, the transmission shaft 11 The fan blade 30 and the driving gear 22 are fixedly connected to the shaft wall of the shaft, one side of the driving gear 22 is meshed with the driven gear 23, one side of the driven gear 23 is fixedly connected with the horizontal shaft 24, and the shaft wall of the horizontal shaft 24 passes through the two Each bearing seat is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the elbow 12, and the end of the transmission shaft 11 away from the turbo fan 9 is fixedly connected with a fancy fan blade 10. The plurality of blades of the fancy fan...

Embodiment 3

[0038] Embodiment 3: The difference based on Embodiment 1 is;

[0039] Refer to the attached Figure 7 The transmission mechanism includes a transmission frame 5, the upper end of the transmission frame 5 is fixedly connected with a windshield 6, the transmission frame 5 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the support rod 8 through a rotating shaft, and the lower end of the transmission frame 5 is rotatably connected with a support arm 32 through the rotating shaft One end of the support arm 32 is rotatably connected to one end of the horizontal plate 21 through a shaft pin, one end of the horizontal plate 21 extends into the casing 3 and is provided with an inclined surface, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 31. One end of the connecting rod 31 The side is fixedly connected with a tension spring 4, one end of the tension spring 4 is fixedly connected with one side of the casing 3, a positioning block is arranged in the casin...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of house ventilation, and discloses a resident house passive ventilation device which comprises a shell, a sleeve and two air catching covers, bent pipes are fixedly connected in the two air catching covers, the side wall of the shell is fixedly connected with the pipe walls of the bent pipes through mounting openings, the lower end of the shell is connected with the upper end of the sleeve in a sleeving mode through a round opening, and the upper end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower end of the shell. An air guide mechanism is connected into the bent pipe, one side of the shell is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the rod wall of the supporting rod is connected with a transmission mechanism, the end, away from the shell, of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a tail plate, one side of the shell is sleeved with a transverse plate through a strip-shaped through hole, and one end of the transverse plate is connected with the transmission mechanism. According to the passive ventilation device for the resident house, natural wind can be captured when the wind is small, the ventilation quantity of the ventilation device can be improved in an auxiliary mode, meanwhile, the ventilation quantity of the ventilation device is limited when the wind is large, the ventilation quantity of the ventilation device is balanced, and the influence of the natural wind speed on the ventilation device is effectively reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of house ventilation, in particular to a passive ventilation device for residential houses. Background technique [0002] House ventilation is an important aspect that affects the quality of the indoor environment, and it has an important impact on the health of the indoor environment and the energy consumption of the building. Ventilation is an important means to improve the indoor air environment. Usually, mechanical or natural methods are used to make the wind unobstructed and can pass through and reach the room or a sealed environment to create a suitable air environment such as hygiene and safety. The roof is the first choice for ventilation equipment. Location, among them, roof ventilator is a common ventilation device for house ventilation, also called roof natural ventilator, roof natural ventilator, etc., mainly around the aerodynamic wind carrier type theory, that is, when the wind acts on the obje...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F24F7/007F24F11/79F24F11/74F03D9/25F03D9/34
CPCF24F7/007F24F11/79F24F11/74F03D9/25F03D9/34Y02E10/72
Inventor 徐俊
Owner 合肥城市学院
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