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Measuring machine

A technology of measuring machines and measuring points, which is applied in the field of measuring machines, can solve the problems of narrow collimation range, long time, narrow viewing angle of optical system, etc., and achieve the effects of rapid collimation, shortened operation time, rapid detection and precision

Inactive Publication Date: 2004-05-26
TI PHOTONICS SHANGHAI
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] Because the viewing angle of the optical system of the above-mentioned telescope is narrow (for example, 1 ° 30 '), in the collimation optical system branched from the optical system, due to the narrow collimation range, it is necessary to scan sequentially, staggering the collimation range to measure Points for collimation, so collimation takes a long time

Method used

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no. 1 approach

[0025] Such as figure 1 As shown, the measuring machine of the first embodiment has: a measuring machine body 1, a telescope optical system 10, a first collimating optical system 30, and a second collimating optical system 110. The light source 29 in the machine body 1 emits the reflected light sent by the angular cube (measuring point) 60, detects the position of the angular cube 60 on the image sensor 50, and moves the measuring machine body according to the position information so that the angular cube 60 is located at Collimation within the field of view of the telescope optical system 10 (second collimation optical system 110 ).

[0026] Here, the first collimation optical system 30 is used to make the reflected light emitted by the corner cube 60 enter the telescope optical system 10 or the second collimation optical system before the telescope optical system 10 or the second collimation optical system 110 performs collimation. The field of view of 110 is composed of an...

no. 2 approach

[0043] In this embodiment, the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same symbols.

[0044] Such as Figure 6 As shown, the first collimating optical system 80 has: an omnidirectional reflector 70 that is arranged on the upper part of the measuring machine body 1 and can incident light of at least the entire hemisphere of the measuring machine body 1 , and is used for imaging on the image sensor 52 An imaging lens 71 for imaging and a prism 72 for collimating light. In this structure, the light beam emitted by the light source 79 installed above the omnidirectional reflector 70 is reflected by the collimation light prism 72 provided on the omnidirectional reflector 70, and is emitted to the outside of the measuring machine. On the other hand, the light beam incident on the omnidirectional reflector 70 from the outside of the measuring machine is reflected by the omnidirectional reflector 70 and is imaged on the image sensor 52 by the imaging lens...

no. 3 approach

[0057] In this embodiment, the same components as in the first embodiment are denoted by the same symbols.

[0058] Such as Figure 7 As shown, in the third embodiment, there is a collimation optical system 130 instead of the first collimation optical system 30 and the second collimation optical system 110 in the first embodiment. That is, the collimating optical system 130 is composed of an objective lens 11, a light source 19, a prism 12 for collimating light, a branch prism 13, and an image enlargement mechanism 90, wherein the objective lens 11, the light source 19, the prism 12 for collimating light, and the branching prism 13 are closely related to the telescope optics. System 10 is shared.

[0059] In the collimating optical system 130, the collimating optical system 130 can be switched from wide-angle to telephoto through the image magnification mechanism 90 provided between the branch prism 13 and the image sensor 50. After reflection, an image is formed on the imag...

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Abstract

A telescope optical unit collimates an observation point to form an image on an image sensor. A collimation optical unit having wide viewing angle, formed on the main housing, collimates the output of the telescope optical unit. An automatic collimation mechanism adjusts the position of the observation point along the visual field, based on the positional information of the image.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a surveying machine, in particular to a surveying machine for collimation using the optical system of a telescope with a small viewing angle. Background technique [0002] In conventional measuring machines, the optical system of the telescope aiming at the measuring point is branched into the optical system for collimation. [0003] Patent Document 1: Patent No. 3039801. [0004] Because the viewing angle of the optical system of the above-mentioned telescope is narrow (for example, 1 ° 30 '), in the collimation optical system branched from the optical system, due to the narrow collimation range, it is necessary to scan sequentially, staggering the collimation range to measure Points for collimation, like this, collimation takes a long time. Contents of the invention [0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a measuring machine, which is characterized in that it has a first colli...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01C15/00G01C1/02
CPCY10S33/21G01C1/02
Inventor 金子健治
Owner TI PHOTONICS SHANGHAI