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Digital audio precompensation

A pre-compensation and compensator technology, applied in frequency response correction, transducer circuits, sensors, etc., can solve problems such as difficulties, problems in use, and dangers of audio equipment, so as to avoid over-compensation, good compensation performance, and excellent sound The effect of quality and feel

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-03-16
DIRAC RES
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, all of these given methods suffer from serious difficulties which make the practical use of these methods rather problematic
Design solutions available in the prior art often lead to compensation filters with high computational complexity and severe practical limitations
The resulting auto-generated compensation filter is sometimes even dangerous for audio equipment due to the risk of generating the compensation signal with too high a power

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0074] Sections 1-3 describe the linear case, Section 4 outlines the structure and design principles (for a nonlinear and possibly time-varying system model and a nonlinear and possibly time-varying compensator), and Section 5 concludes by describing a certain some implementation aspects.

[0075] 1. For the design of linear models and filters

[0076] In order to better understand the invention, it may be useful to begin by describing a general method for designing audio precompensation filters.

[0077] The sound generation or reproduction system to be modified is usually represented by a linear time-varying dynamic model H, which describes the discrete A relationship of the form of time:

[0078] y(t)=Hu(t)

[0079] the y m (t)=y(t)+e(t) (1.1)

[0080] where t represents the discrete time index and y m (t) (subscript m for "measurement") is an m-dimensional column vector representing the sound time series, at m different locations; and e(t) is noise, unmodeled room re...

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Abstract

The invention concerns digital audio precompensation, and particularly the design of digital precompensation filters. The invention proposes an audio precompensation filter design scheme that uses a novel class of design criteria. Briefly, filter parameters are determined based on a weighting between, on one hand, approximating the precompensation filter to a fixed, non-zero filter component and, on the other hand, approximating the precompensated model response to a reference system response. For design purposes, the precompensation filter is preferably regarded as being additively decomposed into a fixed, non-zero component and an adjustable compensator component. The fixed component is normally configured by the filter designer, whereas the adjustable compensator component is determined by optimizing a criterion function involving the above weighting. The weighting can be made frequency- and / or channel-dependent to provide a very powerful tool for effectively controlling the extent and amount of compensation to be performed in different frequency regions and / or in different channels.

Description

technical field [0001] This invention relates generally to digital audio precompensation and, more particularly, to the design of digital precompensation filters which produce one or more input signals to a sound generating system by modifying the dynamic response of the system being compensated. Background technique [0002] Systems used to produce or reproduce sound, including amplifiers, cables, and speakers, often affect the spectral characteristics of the sound in undesired ways. The reverberation of the room in which this device is placed will add an additional improvement. Sound reproduction with very high quality can be achieved by using matching cable sets, amplifiers and high quality speakers, but this is cumbersome and very expensive. The increased computational power of PCs and digital signal processors introduces new possibilities for improving the properties of sound production or sound reproduction systems. The dynamic properties of a sound producing system ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04R3/04H04R29/00H04S7/00
CPCH04R3/04H04R29/007H04S7/307
Inventor M·斯特尔纳德A·阿伦
Owner DIRAC RES
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