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99results about How to "Avoid overcompensation" patented technology

System and method for processing non-linear image data from a digital imager

A system and method process non-linear image data, still or video, from a digital imager. Noise generated by analog-to-digital converters is filtered from a pixel of digital image data. Moreover, the effects of single pixel defects in the imager are eliminated by clamping a predetermined pixel of image data within the window when the value of the predetermined pixel is greater than a maximum value of the image data of neighboring pixels or less than a minimum value of the image data of neighboring pixels. Ripples in image data are reduced by eliminating the effects of single pixel defects before filtering for crosstalk caused by electrical crosstalk between sensor elements in an imager. Dark current is removed from image data generated by an imager by subtracting a fraction of a determined dark current value from all image data generated by the imager to compensate for nonlinearities in dark current across the imager. The image data is white balanced by creating a set of scalar color adjustments from determined average color values and constraining the set of scalar adjustments to plausible lighting conditions to prevent overcompensation on images having large regions of similar hue. Lastly, utilization of a fixed set of intensity levels is optimized by remapping and restreching the image data to create new luma values for each pixel.
Owner:SMAL CAMERA TECH

Method and apparatus for measuring and compensating transmission error of electric cylinder

The invention is a method and a device for measuring and compensating transmission error of electric cylinders; a control computer transmits position commands to a position controller for signal conversion via software, and a servo driver drives an alternating current servo motor to rotate so as to drive an ejector rod of the electric cylinder to have a straight line motion; an encoder outputs feedback signals to the position controller, and the position commands are compared with the feedback signals output by the encoder; when the ejector rod of the electric cylinder has a straight line motion, a digital display magnetoscale measures the travel route; a strain gauge force sensor is used for detecting the load supported by the ejector rod of the electric cylinder, and the load value is converted into analog voltage signals that are input to an A/C interface card; the A/C interface card converts the analog voltage signals to digital signals which are input to the control computer. To give full consideration to influence factors of transmission error in inverting and oscillating load when the electric cylinder moves, when the control computer compensates transmission error, over compensation or undercompensation of the electric cylinder is avoided, thereby improving the control precision of electric cylinders.
Owner:PLA AIR FORCE AVIATION UNIVERSITY

Method and device for calculating sound compensation parameters as well as sound compensation system

ActiveCN102456348AUnderstanding Misunderstanding TendencyReflect hearing problemsSpeech analysisPattern perceptionEngineering
The invention provides a method and device for calculating sound compensation parameters as well as a sound compensation system. The device for calculating the sound compensation parameters comprises a perception loudness calculating unit, a frequency point compensation grain calculating unit and a band compensation grain calculating unit, wherein the perception loudness calculating unit is used for calculating the perception loudness of a user to an appointed test voice under the appointed strength; the frequency point compensation grain calculating unit is used for determining a frequency point in the compensation parameters according to the comparison between the perception loudness of the user and the perception loudness of a normal person and calculating a compensation grain on the determined frequency point under the pre-set strength; and the band compensation grain calculating unit is used for expanding the calculated compensation grain on the frequency point to obtain the compensation grain aiming at the user and each pre-set strength of a whole band, and taking the expanded compensation grain as the sound compensation parameters. According to the invention, by using the compensation parameters customized aiming at the user to carry out the compensation, the perception ability and communication ability of the user are improved. The method and device for calculating the sound compensation parameters as well as the sound compensation system are suitable for hearing-aids, televisions, cell phones, music players and the like.
Owner:PANASONIC CORP

Parallel connection type active power filter

A parallel connection type active power filter comprises a current collecting unit, a voltage collecting unit, an IGBT drive unit, an IGBT switch unit and a grid access unit. The parallel connection type active power filter is further characterized in that a DSP chip, an FPGA chip, a grid access current collecting unit and a system operation state collecting unit are further included, the output of the current collecting unit and the output of the voltage collecting unit are respectively connected with the A / D input end of the DSP chip, the DSP chip is used for instruction current signals opposite to detection harmonic signals of a power grid in direction, the FPGA chip modulates PWM output signals according to the instruction current signals and outputting the PWM output signals to the IGBT drive unit, the IGBT drive unit drives the IGBT switch unit to form harmonic currents (compensation currents), the harmonic currents are injected into the power grid through the grid access unit, the grid access current collecting unit collects compensation current signals output by the grid access unit and outputs the compensation current signals to the FPGA chip, and at least the FPGA chip uses the compensation current signals to modulate the PWM output signals. Compared with the prior art, the parallel connection type active power filter improves the flexibility, the reliability and the safety of application.
Owner:深圳市三和电力科技有限公司

Voltage optimizing point sorting method for 10KV overhead line reactive compensation device

The invention discloses a voltage optimizing point sorting method for a 10KV overhead line reactive compensation device. The method comprises the following steps: a. obtaining the load rate and the power factor in maximum load according to data of line load curves and reactive and active sampling; b. initially determining the compensation capacity range; c. calculating and drawing a line load and impedance distribution diagram according to the load rate, the power factor and a circuit electric wiring diagram as well as the span and the diameter of an overhead line, and counting the reaction value of a main circuit or branches; d. calculating the voltage drop percentage of each load point relative to an original point or a branch point; e. determining compensation point quantity and capacity according to the conditions of line voltage drop and line reactive capacity in an allowable compensation range, and verifying; and f. determining the position of the compensation point. By adopting the method, the quantity and position of the compensation points can be analyzed and calculated according to actual conditions, the compensation efficiency to the lines can be improved maximally, and meanwhile, the conditions of overcompensation and under-compensation can be avoided.
Owner:NINGBO HUAZHE ELECTRIC POWER TECH

Device and method for switching stepped capacitor group

The invention discloses a device and a method for switching a stepped capacitor group. By the device and the method, the electric energy quality can be monitored in real time and can be subjected to reactive switching control, meanwhile the device has a fault diagnosis function on the capacitor group and a switching switch, and the reliability of a system is increased. The device consists of an electric energy parameter reading single chip system, a switching control single chip system, a fault diagnosis single chip system and a coordinate control single chip system, wherein the electric parameter reading single chip system consists of a first voltage mutual inductor, a first current mutual inductor, an electric energy metering module, a grid fault state indicating system, a grid fault sound-light alarm system and an electric energy parameter reading single chip; and the fault diagnosis single chip system consists of a second voltage mutual inductor, a second current mutual inductor, a fault diagnosis single chip, auxiliary contacts of the switching switch, a capacitor group fault state indicating system and a capacitor group fault sound-light alarm system. The four single chips form a sub-system with host machine-client machine relation, can finish respective task independently and can also work cooperatively.
Owner:JINZHOU WANSHI SPECIAL TRANSFORMER

Low-power full-intelligent in-situ reactive power compensation device

The invention relates to a low-power full-intelligent in-situ reactive power compensation device which comprises a micro-controller unit, a current zero-crossing detection unit, a voltage zero-crossing detection unit, a compensation capacitor switching interface unit and three groups of compensation capacitors, wherein the voltage zero-crossing detection unit is used for carrying out detection on a voltage zero point via a voltage transformer, the current zero-crossing detection unit is used for carrying out detection on a current zero point via a current transformer, zero-crossing signals of voltage and current are connected into a port of the micro-controller unit, the phase difference between the current and the voltage is obtained through the comparison and the calculation in the micro-controller for measuring a power factor, and the compensation capacitors are connected into two ends of a load at the time that the voltage crosses the zero point according to the phase difference between the current and the voltage. The product can be embedded into an electric energy meter or an inductive household electrical appliance as a component part of the electric energy meter or the inductive household electrical appliance, thereby carrying out in-situ reactive compensation on the electrical appliance and achieving the best energy-saving effect.
Owner:陈靖医

Low-voltage distribution network line reactive compensation device and compensation method

ActiveCN103715699AAvoid switching instability and overcompensation problemsStable switchingReactive power adjustment/elimination/compensationReactive power compensationVIT signalsCompensation methods
The invention discloses a low-voltage distribution network line reactive compensation device, comprising a compensation unit connected in parallel in a low-voltage line in a low-voltage distribution network and a control unit controlling the switching of the compensation unit. The compensation unit comprises phase selection switches and capacitors which are sequentially connected in the low-voltage line. The control unit comprises a wireless communication circuit used for receiving low-voltage distribution network reactive power daily load curve data transmitted from an upper computer; an FPGA central processing circuit used for processing the curve data and transmitting a time switching signal; a storage used for storing the curve data; and a drive circuit used for controlling the switching of the phase selection switches based on the switching signal. A reactive compensation method of the invention comprises the following steps of 1) transmitting the time switching signal and calculating time reactive power needing compensation; 2) transmitting a comparison switching signal and calculating comparison reactive power needing compensation; 3) transmitting a request switching signal and request reactive power; 4) selecting and executing one switching signal; and 5) selecting the number of devoted capacitors.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +1

TEC-based thermal infrared imager automatic correction method and device

The invention relates to a TEC-based thermal infrared imager automatic correction method and device. The method comprises the steps of: in a calibration process of the thermal infrared imager, measuring a suspected pixel of the thermal infrared imager in each temperature range, adopting the suspected pixel existing in each temperature range as a dead point, and enabling the rest suspected pixels to serve as unstable pixels of each temperature point; in the using process, acquiring an image of the thermal infrared imager by a processing circuit, completing non-uniformity correction, acquiring the dead point position and acquiring a current temperature; searching an unstable pixel according to the current temperature; directly compensating the dead point position in the image; and judging whether the unstable pixel is a blind pixel or not, if so, performing compensation, and otherwise, not performing processing. According to the method, dead point and unstable pixel calibration is carried out on all temperature points, meanwhile, non-uniformity correction is completed, in the using process, blind pixel judgment does not need to be carried out on each image, corresponding compensationmethods are directly adopted for dead points and unstable pixels for compensation, processing is easy, and the real-time performance is good.
Owner:北京富吉瑞光电科技股份有限公司

Novel slope compensation circuit

The invention discloses a novel slope compensation circuit. The novel slope compensation circuit comprises a slope signal generation circuit and an upper tube current sampling circuit. The slope signal generation circuit is connected with the upper tube current sampling circuit. According to the slope signal generation circuit, a source follower structure is adopted to ensure that slope current and input voltage form a linear relationship; and an output current mirror image point potential isolation structure is adopted, so that a mirror point potential is prevented from being interfered during switch conversion. An operational amplifier circuit of the upper tube current sampling circuit adopts a BIP transistor, so that the current detection precision is improved. According to the novel slope compensation circuit of the invention, the current flowing through a sampling upper tube is superposed to a slope signal to realize slope compensation, so that the stability of a system is improved and the response time of the system is reduced; the slope generation circuit adopts the source follower structure, so that the circuit structure is simplified, and the accuracy of the slope signal is improved; and triodes with larger areas are adopted as input geminate transistors of the upper transistor current sampling circuit, so that the offset voltage is reduced, and the current compensation precision is improved.
Owner:BEIJING MXTRONICS CORP +1

Reactor switching module

The invention discloses a reactor switching module. The reactor switching module comprises a reactor, a small resistor, three controllable switches and a controllable switch driving circuit, wherein the reactor is connected in parallel with the small resistor, a first end of the reactor is connected with a zero line LN of a three-phase four-wire system distribution network circuit, a second end of the reactor is connected with phase lines LA, LB and LC of the three-phase four-wire system distribution network circuit separately through the three controllable switches, two input ends of the controllable switch driving circuit are connected with an external master control circuit, and three output ends of the controllable switch driving circuit are connected with control ends of the three controllable switches separately. With the reactor switching module disclosed by the invention, time-division and phase-division compensation on three-phase sensing reactive power can be achieved; the problem of excessive compensation generated by purely employing a capacitor as a reactive power compensation device can be avoided when the reactor switching module and a capacitance compensation module are jointly used; the module is connected in parallel with the small resistor in a reactor branch, voltage impact and voltage oscillation generated during the switching process of the reactor can be reduced; and the module adopts the controllable switches to switch the reactor, the switching time point of the reactor can be accurately controlled, surge current generation is prevented, and thus, the switching process of the whole module is safe and reliable.
Owner:广州开能电气技术有限公司
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