System for combining liquids
a liquid-combining system and liquid-combining technology, applied in the field of liquid-combining systems, can solve the problems of inconvenient decanting, unsatisfactory mixture, and inability to use multiple large containers at the same tim
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first preferred embodiment
[0080] With reference to FIG. 1, in a first preferred embodiment of a system for combining liquids according to the invention, an additive liquid container 10 is provided in the form of a relatively small bottle 11 having a body 11 and a neck portion 12. Small bottle 11 is provided with a pierceable seal member 19 at neck opening 21 and with piercing collar 13. In this embodiment as shown in FIG. 1, piercing collar 13 is attached to neck portion 12 by lower threaded portion 25 during manufacture.
[0081] Piercing collar 13 is comprised of a cylindrical housing 20 provided at upper opening 14 with internal thread 15. Internal thread 15 extends at least part way from the outer rim 27 down the bore of piercing collar 13 and is adapted for screwed connection to the external thread of standard screw-top containers such as for example PET water bottles. The internal thread 15 of piercing collar 13 may be provided in a range of sizes to suit a range of standard screw-top containers dependin...
second preferred embodiment
[0088] In a further preferred embodiment in which like features have been numbered alike with the addition of 100, piercing collar 113 is substantially as described in the first embodiment above, but is only internally threaded at that end 114 intended for screwed attachment to a base liquid container. In this form, as shown in FIG. 5, the other end 120 of the neck portion 112 of container 111 is attached to additive potable liquid container 111 after filling, by such means as for example a suitable adhesive, friction welding or ultrasonic welding.
third preferred embodiment
[0089] In this embodiment of the invention shown in FIG. 6, an additive liquid container 211 is again provided with a pierceable seal 219. Note that in FIG. 6 the additive container 211 has been inverted and screwed to the neck of a base liquid container 233. Seal 219 may for example be affixed across the opening 221 of container 211 by ultrasonic welding or other suitable means, after the container has been filled with an additive liquid. Piercing collar 213 is preferably comprised of a first portion 214 and a second portion 215 for, but may also be formed as a single integral unit.
[0090] When formed as first and second portions as shown in FIG. 6, the mating ends 216 and 217 may be formed to connect together as a snap-fitting. Mating ends of the first and second collar portions may be provided with engaging lugs or castellation (not shown) so as to prevent the rotation of one collar relative to the other when in use. Alternatively the portions may be attached together by for exam...
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