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Thermoelectric power generation systems

a technology of power generation system and thermoelectric device, which is applied in the direction of generator/motor, machine/engine, light and heating apparatus, etc., can solve the problems of not necessarily optimizing system performance for today's applications, and the use of thermoelectric power generation has been limited, so as to increase the efficiency of the system, increase the power density, and increase the effect of interes

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-02-14
GENTHERM INC
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The patent text describes a system and method for generating power using thermoelectric materials. These materials have the ability to convert heat into electricity with high efficiency. The system includes a plurality of thermoelectric elements that are designed to allow a working media to thermally interact with them. The working media is heated and then dispensed to the hotter side of the thermoelectric elements, resulting in power generation. The system can be designed to optimize efficiency and power output. The use of heat pipes and heat exchangers can further improve performance. The method involves controlling the power generation to match various criteria such as efficiency. Overall, the system and method offer a promising approach for generating power using thermoelectric materials.

Problems solved by technology

Although it has long been understood that thermoelectric devices can be used to generate power, thermoelectric power generation has been little utilized because the efficiency of present generator design and the power density of such generators are too low.
464-467) that do not necessarily optimize system performances for today's applications.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0053] Power generators are disclosed using new thermodynamic cycles where waste heat from the TEs can be recycled to the hotter side along with added heat. Also disclosed are ways to combine combustion with a TE power generator. Emphasis is placed on factors that influence efficiency, including the effects of hot side and cold side conditions that increase efficiency when used with the new thermodynamic cycles. (Bell, L. E., “Use of Thermal Isolation to Improve Thermoelectric System Operating Efficiency,”Proceedings 21st International Conference on Thermoelectrics, Long Beach, Calif., August 2002 and Bell, L. E., “Increased Thermoelectric System Thermodynamic Efficiency by Use of Convective Heat Transport,”Proceedings 21st International Conference on Thermoelectrics, Long Beach, Calif., August 2002). The source of thermal power (heat) is of special benefit when used for power generation in systems where the available means of eliminating waste heat from the cold side influence stro...

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Abstract

Representative configurations for improved thermoelectric power generation systems to improve and increase thermal efficiency are disclosed.

Description

CLAIM OF PRIORITY [0001] This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10 / 642,980, filed Aug. 18, 2003 and incorporated in its entirety by reference herein, and which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Pat. No. 6,625,990, filed Jun. 6, 2002, which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Pat. No. 6,637,210, filed Feb. 11, 2002, and a continuation-in-part of U.S. Pat. No. 6,606,866 filed Oct. 2, 2001, and a continuation-in-part of U.S. Pat. No. 6,598,405, filed Jul. 31, 2001, and a continuation-in-part of U.S. Pat. No. 6,539,725 filed Apr. 27, 2001, which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60 / 267,657, filed Feb. 9, 2001.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0002] 1. Field of the Invention [0003] The present application relates to the field of power generation using thermoelectric devices. [0004] 2. Description of the Related Art [0005] Although it has long been understood that thermoelectric devices can be used to generate power, thermoelectric powe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): H01L35/00B60H1/22F02G1/043F25B21/02F25B27/02F25B33/00H02N11/00H10N10/00H10N10/13H10N10/17
CPCB60H1/2215B60H2001/2275F02G1/043F25B21/02H02N11/002F25B2321/021H01L35/00H01L35/30H01L35/32F25B33/00F28D15/0208F28D15/0233H10N10/00H10N10/17H10N10/13
Inventor BELL, LON E.
Owner GENTHERM INC
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