Cell growth-promoting peptide and use thereof
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example 1
Peptide Synthesis
[0158]A total of 21 peptides (samples 1 to 21) were prepared using the subsequently described peptide synthesizer. Data on these synthesized peptides, e.g., the amino acid sequence and so forth, is represented by Tables 1 and 2.
TABLE 1total number sampleamino acidof aminono.sequenceacid residues1MLPSLALLLLAAWTVR31AGKKRTLRKNDRKKR(SEQ ID NO: 21)2PSLALLLLAAWTVRAG29KKRTLRKNDRKKR(SEQ ID NO: 22)3SLALLLLAAWTVRAGK28KRTLRKNDRKKR(SEQ ID NO: 23)4LALLLLAAWTVRAGKK27RTLRKNDRKKR(SEQ ID NO: 24)5ALLLLAAWTVRAGKKR26TLRKNDRKKR(SEQ ID NO: 25)6LLLLAAWTVRAGKKRT25LRKNDRKKR(SEQ ID NO: 26)7LLLAAWTVRAGKKRTL24RKNDRKKR(SEQ ID NO: 27)8LLAAWTVRAGKKRTLR23KNDRKKR(SEQ ID NO: 28)9LAAWTVRAGKKRTLRK22NDRKKR(SEQ ID NO: 29)10AAWTVRAGKKRTLRKN21DRKKR(SEQ ID NO: 30)11AWTVRAGKKRTLRKND20RKKR(SEQ ID NO: 31)12WTVRAGKKRTLRKNDR19KKR(SEQ ID NO: 32)
TABLE 2totalnumber ofsampleamino acidamino acidno.sequenceresidues13MLPSLALLLLAAWTV29GKKRTLRKNDRKKR(SEQ ID NO: 33)14MLPSLALLLLAAWTG28KKRTLRKNDRKKR(SEQ ID NO: 34)15MLPSLAL...
example 2
Evaluation of the Cell Growth-Promoting Activity of the Synthetic Peptides
[0183]Experimental sections were set up that used the cell growth-promoting peptides obtained in Example 1 (samples 1 to 21) as a cell growth promoter and that used a commercially available bFGF as a cell growth promoter as a comparative example. For the control, a peptide-free section (the bFGF was also not added) was set up.
[0184]The details of the evaluation testing are provided below. Each synthesized sample peptide was dissolved in PBS (phosphate-buffered physiological saline) to prepare a stock solution with a peptide concentration of 1 mM.
[0185]Rat bone marrow-derived stem cells (mesenchymal stem cells) were used as the test cells. Specifically, the test stem cells were cultured by passage on Dulbecco's MEM medium (DMEM medium: Gibco product) containing 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS: Gibco product), 2 mM of L-glutamine, 50 unit / mL of penicillin, and 50 μg / mL of streptomycin. From the second passage to the...
example 3
Granule Preparation
[0193]50 mg of the sample 1 peptide was mixed with 50 mg crystalline cellulose and 400 mg lactose; 1 mL of a mixed solution of ethanol and water was added; and mixing / kneading was carried out. The resulting mixture was granulated by a standard method to obtain granules (i.e., a granular cell growth promoter) in which the base component was the cell growth-promoting peptide.
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