Multi-protocol encapsulation traffic acceleration and optimization

Abstract

Data communications methods and systems for data packets transmitted via tunnel sessions. Satellite data communication system providing data communication services between two or more network node devices via a satellite or other data communication system are typically associated with round trip times that can cause delay in the exchange of data. Many conventional protocols, such as TCP, are not well designed for operating across links with such long delays. To address this and provide a more acceptable end-user experience, the system can include a common acceleration and optimization processor configured to provide various network acceleration and / or optimization functions and a tunnel processor configured to provide tunnel protocol-specific processing for multi-protocol encapsulated traffic.

Description

BACKGROUND[0001]For high latency data communication networks, such as geosynchronous Earth orbit (GEO) satellite-based networks, various acceleration and optimization network functions have been employed in order to get high TCP throughput (for example, using TCP spoofing), efficient usage of networks with relatively high costs per bit (for example, by compressing various data portions), and provide overall improvements to end-user quality of experience (QoE).[0002]Some network data flows are conveyed using tunneling protocols, which enable movement of end user data traffic from one network to another. Tunneling protocols can allow private network communications to be sent across a public network, such as the Internet, through a process called tunneling or encapsulation. Also, tunneling allows sending otherwise unsupported protocols across diverse networks, for example, conveying IPv6 over IPv4 or conveying non-IP protocols over IP. Another important use of tunneling is for services...

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This approach enables seamless acceleration and optimization of tunneled data flows across various tunneling protocols, reducing latency and costs, and improving end-user quality of experience by separating core acceleration and optimization processing from tunneling protocol-specific processing.

Problems solved by technology

Tunneling of network flows can frustrate efforts at applying the above-noted acceleration and optimization network functions.

The TCP protocol is not well designed for operating across links with such high latency.

For example, aspects such as TCP 3-way handshaking used to establish TCP connections and TCP windowing algorithms operate poorly over high-latency links.

For example, some mobile or special purpose operating systems may not provide the frameworks / middleware 618.

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