The invention relates to the technical field of medical instrument production, and discloses a retractor structure for neurosurgery department, and the retractor structure comprises a guiding part body, the guiding part body is specifically of a rounded rectangular frame structure, a plurality of bending parts are arranged along the frame, and the guiding part body is bent with the bending parts as the axis and attached to the occipital bone, the parietal bone and the spine of a patient, and the outer wall of the guiding part body is connected with a locking part in a sliding manner, and the locking part is assembled to enable a movably mounted pull hook edge to be distributed at any angle and pull a notch. According to the retractor structure for the neurosurgery department, the design of a conventional wound retractor is abandoned, the device can be conveniently attached to the wound part of a patient through the multi-modular guiding part body, a pulling hook can guarantee the pulling angle and the opening degree of the wound by changing the angle of the pulling hook, a visual field clear enough is guaranteed in the surgery, and an illumination lamp arranged on the pulling hook can ensure that the interior of the wound is bright enough.