30 results about "Occipital bone" patented technology

A head-mounted display system includes a head-mounted display unit and a positioning and stabilising structure structured and arranged to hold the head-mounted display unit in an operational position over a user's face in use. The positioning and stabilising structure includes a rear support structure adapted to contact posterior regions of a user's head and at least one connector structured and arranged to interconnect the rear support structure to the head-mounted display unit. The rear support structure is in the form of a hoop comprising an occipital portion configured and arranged engage the user's head along a portion of the occipital bone adjacent a junction where the neck muscles attach to the occipital bone in use.

The utility model discloses a portable and comfortable head-mounted support and a surgical field shooting device. The head-mounted support comprises a front support used for being worn on the forehead of a human body; the rear support is used for being worn on the occipital bone of the human body; the left end of the front bracket is connected with the left end of the rear bracket through the first connecting belt; the right end of the front bracket is connected with the right end of the rear bracket through the second connecting belt; and the top side edge of the front bracket is connected with the top side edge of the rear bracket through the third connecting belt. The front support and the rear support are connected through the first connecting band, the second connecting band and the third connecting band, the structure between the front support and the rear support can be simplified, the structural weight between the front support and the rear support is reduced, stable wearing of the head-mounted support on the head of a wearer can be achieved, the weight of the head-mounted support can be reduced, and the head-mounted support is more convenient to use. Therefore, the wearing comfort of the head-mounted bracket is improved.

A non-full-covering single flight vehicle helmet comprises a helmet body, goggles are arranged on the front portion of the helmet body, a temporal bone-occipital bone annular air cushion is arranged on the inner wall of the lower portion of the helmet body, a top bone-frontal bone cap-shaped air cushion is arranged on the inner wall of the upper portion of the helmet body, an inflatable neck support is arranged at the bottom of the helmet body, a gas generator is arranged on the back of the helmet body, and the inflatable neck support is connected with the gas generator through a pipeline. The inflatable neck support is contained in a net-shaped braid arranged along the edge of the bottom of the helmet, the upper portion of the net-shaped braid is connected to an interlayer between the helmet and the parietal bone-frontal bone cap-shaped air cushion, and the net-shaped braid is made of elastic materials. The temporal bone-occipital bone surrounding air cushion and the parietal bone-frontal bone cap-shaped air cushion are both non-trigger type air cushions, are provided with snap fasteners connected with the helmet, and are both of a multi-layer structure. According to the scheme, the non-triggering air cushion is integrated in the helmet, and the triggering type neck support air bag is arranged, so that a pilot is effectively protected.

A modular mounting system for mounting an animal skull to a wall, comprising a backer plate, a pivot joint, an elongated member, and a lock. The backer plate has a mounting stem protruding from its front side and is coupled to the wall on its back side. The elongated member, pivotally mounted to the pivot joint, has a flattened surface for receiving a removable tip and a notch for sliding into a foramen magnum of the animal's skull. The removable tip can be removably coupled to the flattened surface of the elongated member and is selectively detachable to accommodate varying skull geometries. The system also includes a retention member to selectively restrict and permit rotational movement, a support plate coupled to the elongated member, and a display fixed between the backer plate and the lock. The system allows for the secure and adjustable display of animal skulls.

The invention relates to a helmet (1) comprising a helmet shell (2) and a strap system (3). The strap system (3) has a chin strap (4) with a chin rest (5). A left end of the chin strap (4) is connected to a front left tension strap (11) and a rear left tension strap (13), while a right end of the chin strap (4) is connected to a front right tension strap (12) and a rear right tension strap (14). The front left tension strap (11) and the front right tension strap (12) are each pivoted onto a front half 44 of the helmet shell (2). The rear left tension strap (13) and the rear right tension strap (14) are each pivoted onto a rear head rest (20).The occipital support body (20) is articulated on a left side of the helmet 1 by means of a stiffened left occipital support strut (21) and on a right side of the helmet by means of a stiffened right occipital support strut 22 above the occipital support body 20 to the helmet shell 2.

A back panel for a cervical collar is described. The cervical collar back panel features an attachment panel and one or more cervical panels. In one embodiment, a pair of cervical panels are arranged to provide a symmetric architecture during a donning process to support multiple orientations. For example, a first cervical panel may be oriented above a second cervical panel in a first orientation or below the second cervical panel in a second orientation. In another embodiment, a single cervical panel features a first segment and a second segment. Each of these segments supports occipital and upper trapezius support on different sides of the cervical spine.

This item is a headband that allows the occipital support and adjustment mechanism to be adjusted to any desired position according to the head circumference.

The application discloses an image processing method, device and equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a head contour image, processing the head contour image, and obtaining a head contour edge image; determining a plurality of target feature points on the head contour edge image; wherein the plurality of target feature points comprise a nasal root feature point, an alar point feature point and an occipital protuberance feature point; determining a reference distance based on a first coordinate of the nasal root feature point and a second coordinate of the occipital protuberance feature point; determining a central sulcus position based on the reference distance and the first coordinate; determining a target space position based on the central sulcus position and a third coordinate of the alar point feature point; wherein the target space position comprises a central preoccipital space position and a central postoccipital space position. The technical scheme of the application automatically determines the central preoccipital space position and the central postoccipital position, and the result has high accuracy.

A system for providing warmth and protection to a wearer's head includes headwear configured to cover the wearer's head, neck, face, and first portion of hair. The headwear includes a first end, a second end, a first opening for the wearer's eyes, and a second opening configured to accommodate a second portion of hair. The second opening is positioned such that, when the wearer is wearing the balaclava, the second opening is located beneath an occipital bone, an occipital lobe, and a cerebellum of the wearer. The system can further include a helmet. The second opening can be configured to be positioned below a bottom of a rear portion of the helmet. The first opening can be positioned axially between the first end and the second end of the balaclava. The second opening can be positioned axially between the first opening and the first end of the balaclava.

A patient interface for treatment of sleep disordered breathing, comprising a positioning and stabilising structure to provide a force to hold a seal-forming structure in a therapeutically effective position on the patient's head, the positioning and stabilising structure comprising at least a first strap portion connected to each lateral side of the plenum chamber and configured to overlie lateral surfaces of the patients head and overlie the parietal bones and / or the occipital bone of the patient's head in use, and a second strap portion having a pair of ends connected to the first strap portion, each end of the second strap portion being connected to the first strap portion at a location proximate a respective one of the patient's ears in use, the second strap portion being configured to overlie a superior region of the patient's head in use.

A cervical collar having an anterior component including a main support, an intermediate support pivotally connecting to the main support at a rear portion of the anterior component, and forming a frontal opening with the main support. An adjustment mechanism connects the main support to the intermediate support and locks a position of the intermediate support relative to the main support at a front portion of anterior component. The adjustment mechanism has an actuator for disengaging the main support from the intermediate support at the front portion and permits the intermediate support to pivot relative to the main support at the rear portion to vary a height of the frontal opening. A posterior component of the cervical collar is adapted to provide improved anterior-posterior and lateral occipital support.

A system for electrical stimulation and recovery of impressed currents during sleep to measure the electrical impedance of intracranial tissue through a single-frequency current stimulation, and decrease the brain impedance through other stimulation parameters, thereby increasing extracellular space and improving glymphatic flow (as indexed dynamically by the concurrent brain impedance measure). A skin-path-correction factor is estimated to allow the subtraction of the electrode-to-skin impedance and thereby estimate the brain impedance compartment separately. Based on computational modeling of electrical conductivity of head tissues, the electrodes are placed at forehead and nuchal sites to optimize current flow through high-conductive skull orifices. Current flow estimation is monitored at the critical orifice of the foramen magnum, and safety limits are monitored and enforced for individual electrodes and for key brain structures.

At least one embodiment relates to a configurable helmet comprising a shell, a padding portion coupled to the shell and comprising a first portion and a second portion, and a gap section disposed between these two portions. A spring is coupled at a first end to the first portion and at a second end to the second portion allowing for movement of the second portion with respect to the first portion to allowing size adjustment to fit a person's head. There can be an occipital pad coupled to the padding section, the occipital pad having an expanded portion for extending below an occipital bone on a person when they are wearing the helmet. There can be a visor adapter which is configured to secure a visor to a helmet, and having a clip configured to secure the visor adapter to said shell of the helmet.

At least one embodiment relates to a configurable helmet comprising a shell, a padding portion coupled to the shell and comprising a first portion and a second portion, and a gap section disposed between these two portions. A spring is coupled at a first end to the first portion and at a second end to the second portion allowing for movement of the second portion with respect to the first portion to allowing size adjustment to fit a person's head. There can be an occipital pad coupled to the padding section, the occipital pad having an expanded portion for extending below an occipital bone on a person when they are wearing the helmet. There can be a visor adapter which is configured to secure a visor to a helmet, and having a clip configured to secure the visor adapter to said shell of the helmet.

A back sheet for a neck collar is described. The collar back panel features an attachment panel and one or more neck panels. In one embodiment, a pair of neck pieces are arranged to provide a symmetric architecture during a wearing process to support multiple orientations. For example, the first neck sheet may be above the second neck sheet in a first orientation, or below the second neck sheet in a second orientation. In another embodiment, a single neck sheet features a first segment and a second segment. Each of these segments supports the occipital bone and the upper trapezius muscle at different sides of the cervical vertebra.

A cervical collar having an anterior component including a main support, an intermediate support pivotally connecting to the main support at a rear portion of the anterior component, and forming a frontal opening with the main support. An adjustment mechanism connects the main support to the intermediate support and locks a position of the intermediate support relative to the main support at a front portion of anterior component. The adjustment mechanism has an actuator for disengaging the main support from the intermediate support at the front portion and permits the intermediate support to pivot relative to the main support at the rear portion to vary a height of the frontal opening. A posterior component of the cervical collar is adapted to provide improved anterior-posterior and lateral occipital support.

The invention relates to a 3D printing auxiliary stereotactic helmet which comprises a half front helmet, first positioning parts are arranged on the half front helmet and located on the two sides of the front forebone of a patient, alloy head nails of a stereotactic headstock abut against the first positioning parts, and a half rear helmet is arranged on the back side of the head of the patient in a buckled mode and located on the two sides of the front forebone of the patient. The second positioning parts are arranged on the half-rear helmet and located on the two sides of the rear occipital bone of the back side of the head of the patient, alloy head nails of the stereotactic headstock abut against the second positioning parts, the fastening unit is arranged between the half-front helmet and the half-rear helmet, and when the half-front helmet and the half-rear helmet are buckled together, the alloy head nails of the stereotactic headstock abut against the alloy head nails of the stereotactic headstock. The side faces of the first positioning part and the second positioning part are tightly attached to the two sides of the anterior frontal bone and the two sides of the posterior occipital bone of the patient respectively, the helmet can effectively reduce resistance behaviors such as crying and restlessness, and the problem of positioning errors caused by restlessness or scalp deformation of the patient in a traditional head frame is solved.

A system for electrical stimulation and recovery of impressed currents during sleep to measure the electrical impedance of intracranial tissue through a single-frequency current stimulation, and decrease the brain impedance through other stimulation parameters, thereby increasing extracellular space and improving glymphatic flow (as indexed dynamically by the concurrent brain impedance measure). A skin-path-correction factor is estimated to allow the subtraction of the electrode-to-skin impedance and thereby estimate the brain impedance compartment separately. Based on computational modeling of electrical conductivity of head tissues, the electrodes are placed at forehead and nuchal sites to optimize current flow through high-conductive skull orifices. Current flow estimation is monitored at the critical orifice of the foramen magnum, and safety limits are monitored and enforced for individual electrodes and for key brain structures.

This utility model discloses a head-mounted support and surgical field imaging device. The head-mounted support includes: a front support for wearing on the forehead; a rear support for wearing on the occipital bone; the front and rear supports are connected by a connecting strap; and at least two mounting bases, each switchably mounted on the front side wall of the front support, and each mounting base is used to accommodate different functional devices. Multiple mounting bases can be selectively mounted on the front support, and different mounting bases can accommodate different functional devices. Thus, by changing the mounting base, the functional device mounted on the head-mounted support can be changed. Users can select the required functional device according to their actual needs, install it on the corresponding mounting base, and then install that mounting base on the front support, making the head-mounted support compatible with different functional devices, thereby improving the ease of use of the head-mounted support.

A cervical collar having an anterior component including a main support, an intermediate support pivotally connecting to the main support at a rear portion of the anterior component, and forming a frontal opening with the main support. An adjustment mechanism connects the main support to the intermediate support and locks a position of the intermediate support relative to the main support at a front portion of anterior component. The adjustment mechanism has an actuator for disengaging the main support from the intermediate support at the front portion and permits the intermediate support to pivot relative to the main support at the rear portion to vary a height of the frontal opening. A posterior component of the cervical collar is adapted to provide improved anterior-posterior and lateral occipital support.

The present disclosure concerns a headgear, comprising a crown loop configured to circumscribe a crown region of a patient's head, the crown loop comprising a lateral segment configured to be adjacent to or below an occipital bone and / or a trapezius muscle of the patient's head; a first strap engageable with a seal-forming structure and / or plenum chamber at both ends thereof; a connector for connecting the first strap to the crown loop such that in use the first strap overlays temporal bones of the patient's head, and a second strap engageable with the seal-forming structure and / or plenum chamber at both ends thereof and engageable with a lateral segment.

The invention relates to an intracranial pressure noninvasive detection model construction method based on FVEP multi-feature positioning, and belongs to the technical field of medical equipment. According to the method, a visual evoked potential signal transmitted by a visual pathway is obtained at the occipital bone of a human body on the basis of flash stimulation with certain frequency, certain light intensity and certain stimulation times of a specific light source by utilizing the relevance between an FVEP signal and intracranial pressure, and signal processing and multi-feature extraction are performed on the visual evoked potential signal under multiple times of flash stimulation; and a flash visual evoked potential multi-feature data set is constructed, so that a non-invasive intracranial pressure detection model is constructed, and non-invasive detection reflecting the brain pressure state of a human body is realized. According to the method, the robustness of the FVEP signal multi-feature positioning algorithm is effectively improved, so that the noninvasive intracranial pressure detection model has higher detection precision and stability, the change of the craniocerebral pressure state is revealed more reliably, and a higher-precision intracranial pressure noninvasive detection means is provided for clinic.

The present application relates to a kind of skull base depression reset forceps, including first support, second support and telescopic support, first support and second support are hinged, first support end and second support end form handle, telescopic support end telescopic sleeve is set in second support front end, telescopic support front end is vertically provided with reset arm, first support front end is vertically provided with support arm, by adjusting the length of telescopic support entering second support to adapt when support arm supports left and right connecting rod, reset arm can be matched with reset clamping hook;By clamping pressure handle to make reset arm and support arm apart, realize the upward movement of skull;Reset arm includes lifting structure and the clamping hook structure at the lower end of lifting structure;Clamping hook structure is engaged with reset clamping hook, and by lifting structure, occipital bone fixing plate is driven to move back and reset with skull.The present application effectively solves the problems of insufficient reset force, complex reset operation and the like, improves the reset effect of skull base depression, and improves the work efficiency of medical staff.

The present application relates to a kind of new pillow bone fixing structure of cervical vertebra posterior route with reset function, including pillow bone connecting rod and pillow bone fixing plate, pillow bone fixing plate includes center plate and symmetrically arranged side branch plate on both sides of center plate, center plate is equipped with fixed hole, center plate is equipped with reset hook for cooperating reset tool reset;Side branch plate is equipped with breakable upper length connector and lower length connector, upper length connector and lower length connector are equipped with limiting nut, in one side branch plate, pillow bone connecting rod is sequentially passed through lower length connector and upper length connector, and is positioned by limiting nut;Pillow bone connecting rod is lower length connector pivot, and by tightening limiting nut in upper length connector, to drive pillow bone fixing plate to rotate back together with skull, realize self-reset of skull base depression.The present application can effectively improve the reset effect of skull base depression by the specific self-reset function design, reduce the difficulty of placing pillow bone connecting rod, improve the work efficiency of medical staff.

The invention relates to the field of teaching model equipment, in particular to a nasal cavity teaching model which comprises a whole model body, the whole model body is a complete skull composed of a frontal bone, a parietal bone, a temporal bone, a cheekbone, an occipital bone and a butterfly bone, a nasal cavity body is installed in the front face of the whole model body, and a nose model is arranged outside the nasal cavity body. A nose model is arranged outside a nasal cavity main body, the nasal cavity main body is inserted into a whole model, an open groove attached to the nasal cavity main body is formed in the whole model, the outer side of the nasal cavity main body is made of a transparent material, and an internal nasal cavity structure can be directly seen; a nasal cavity is formed in the nasal cavity main body, and an upper nasal meatus, a middle nasal meatus and a lower nasal meatus are arranged in the nasal cavity; the upper turbinate, the middle turbinate and the lower turbinate are arranged among the upper nasal meatus, the middle nasal meatus and the lower nasal meatus, the internal structure of the nasal cavity body can be conveniently and rapidly known, and the nasal cavity body can be conveniently placed into the whole model through the clamping blocks.

The invention relates to light treatment equipment for treating Alzheimer's disease and related diseases. The light treatment equipment comprises a bearing mechanism and an array of near-infrared irradiation units. The apparatus emits near-infrared light into the accommodation space, the irradiation of the emitted near-infrared light to the subject head in the event that the subject head is in place satisfies a synergistic irradiation condition of an irradiation surface area ratio and an irradiation power level with respect to a reference head cover surface area, the surface area of the reference head cover part is the outer surface area of the surface of the head of the object in a total boundary line, the total boundary line passes through anterior auricular points on two sides along the eyebrow bone from an interbrow point, backwards surrounds and passes through electrode positions O1, OZ and O2 of an occipital bone protrusion and a 10-10 international standard lead system to be converged, and the proportion of the irradiation surface area can be as low as 30% and also can be as high as 65% or above. The equipment can realize robust and continuous remarkable curative effects on AD and related diseases of a treated object.

The application relates to a gong physiotherapy device, and relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine physiotherapy instruments. The gong physiotherapy device comprises a fixing mechanism capable of being fixed on the head of a user, the fixing mechanism comprising two ear covers which are left-right symmetrical; a knocking mechanism comprising a linear driving assembly, a knocking head assembly and an elastic assembly, the linear driving assembly being connected with the fixing mechanism, the output end of the linear driving assembly being hingedly connected with one end of the knocking head assembly, the hinged axis of the knocking head assembly extending left and right, and the elastic assembly being arranged between the knocking head assembly and the output end of the linear driving assembly; the linear driving assembly can drive the knocking head assembly to reciprocatingly move forward and backward, so that the knocking head assembly repeatedly knocks the occipital bone at the back of the user's brain; the knocking head assembly can closely descend to the head of the user when contacting the occipital bone at the back of the brain; and the elastic assembly can drive the knocking head assembly to ascend to a horizontal position during the process of moving away from the occipital bone at the back of the brain. The application has diversified massage modes, good massage physiotherapy effects and improved use experience.

The utility model discloses an adjustable airway supporting and fixing pad for a neonatal respirator, which belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments and comprises a main silica gel pad plate and an adjusting component, the main silica gel pad plate is of an integrated structure, and the adjusting component is arranged on the surface of the main silica gel pad plate. The adjusting assembly comprises a first buckle groove, a buckle strip, a first silica gel cushion plate, a second buckle groove, a buckle block, a second silica gel cushion plate and an arc-shaped groove, and the first buckle groove is formed in the rear side of the main silica gel cushion plate. According to the adjustable airway supporting and fixing pad for the neonatal breathing machine, the device can adapt to supporting heights needed by different gestational ages through stepped height adjustment through the adjusting assembly, meanwhile, the pressure of occipital bones is dispersed through the arc-shaped grooves, the risk of head deformation is reduced, friction force is increased through wing belt protruding points through the fixing assembly, and the use area of adhesive tape is reduced; the contact area of the adhesive tape with skin is reduced by 70%, and the adhesive tape area is only adhered to a respirator pipeline and is prevented from being directly adhered to the skin of a child patient.

The application relates to a method for taking brain of experimental rats, which comprises the following steps: using tissue scissors to cut the occipital bone to the inion along the direction of the sagittal suture from the foramen magnum of the rat; using a curved hemostat to vertically pierce the frontal bone until the skull base at 0.5-0.8 cm from the anterior fontanelle to the frontal bone of the rat along the extension direction of the sagittal suture; using a curved hemostat to separate the parietal bone, and then taking out the complete brain tissue. Since the frontal bone of the rat is pierced until the skull base at the selected position by using the curved hemostat, there is no brain tissue under the frontal bone at the selected position, the frontal bone and the parietal bone of the rat are connected, and there is a suture between the left and right parietal bones, that is, the sagittal suture, so after the frontal bone of the rat is pierced, the left and right parietal bones are separated into two parts along the sagittal suture by the curved hemostat, at this time, the parietal bone above the brain tissue of the rat does not produce broken bone pieces, so that the sampled brain tissue does not contain other tissues, and therefore, the integrity of the brain tissue of the rat can be ensured.

The invention belongs to the technical field of ventilation protective helmets or ventilation welding masks, and discloses an air supply mechanism which comprises a head band and an air pipe, and the air pipe comprises an outer connector, a fixed pipe part and a movable pipe part which are communicated in sequence; the air pipe extends from the occipital bone area of the wearer around the head top area of the wearer to the forehead area of the wearer; the head band is provided with a plurality of mounting positions in the forehead area of a wearer; and the movable pipe part is detachably connected with the mounting position alternatively. According to the air supply mechanism provided by the invention, the fixed pipe part of the air pipe is fixed by the connecting belt, so that the air supply stability of the air pipe can be kept. The movable pipe part is matched with multiple installation positions, and the connection position and orientation of the ventilation opening of the air pipe can be flexibly adjusted. The air pipe extends from the top area of the head of the wearer, and mutual interference between the air pipe and other assemblies can be avoided.