The invention relates to the technical field of biological prevention and control of agricultural and
forestry pests, in particular to an artificial breeding method of short-stalk long-
tail encardia. The method comprises the following steps: by taking oak eggs as hosts for bee
inoculation and a
fructose aqueous solution as a
sugar source, inoculating 3-day-old female bees which have reproductive memory and are copulated, and carrying out bee
inoculation treatment twice; and breeding the tussah eggs on which the short-stalk long-
tail bees parasitize, which are collected by the two-time bee
inoculation treatment, so as to obtain the short-stalk long-
tail bees. On the basis of reproductive memory and in combination with the biological characteristics of the short-peduncle long-tail bees, influence factors such as the most suitable mother bee day age, bee
grafting proportion and time of the short-peduncle long-tail bees are determined, the phenomenon of low parasitic rate or over-
parasitism caused by improper parasitic proportion or time is avoided, and the
survival rate of the short-peduncle long-tail bees is improved. And therefore, the
parasitism rate and eclosion rate of the short-stalk long-tailed encardia are improved.