Vaccine for treatment of tubercolosis and other intracellular infections diseases and preparing process thereof
A tuberculosis and vaccine technology, which is used in the field of vaccines for the treatment of tuberculosis and other intracellular infections and their preparation, and can solve the problems of BCG disease transmission and non-recommended use.
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[0017] The novelty of the present invention is that the protective antigen secreted by mycobacteria in macrophages can be used as a vaccine without isolation from macrophages.
[0018] The vaccine is administered after radiation exposure, and irradiated cells are known to undergo apoptosis. Cells undergoing apoptosis are phagocytized by dendritic cells. Dendritic cells activate naive T cells to differentiate into Th1 cells and cytotoxic cells. These cells are known to play a major role in protective immunity against intracellular infection and cancer.
[0019] Allogeneic macrophages in the system generate an allogeneic response, thereby producing a large number of cytokines such as IL-2, IL-12, IFN-γ, etc., which can stimulate Th1 responses and cell-mediated immune response. Allogeneic cells used in vaccine construction elicit an immune response independent of genetic background, that is, it acts as a promiscuous vaccine. Therefore, it can be used in humans regardless of g...
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