Multi constituent niobate lead-free piezoelectric ceramics
A lead-free piezoelectric and niobate technology, applied in piezoelectric/electrostrictive/magnetostrictive devices, circuits, electrical components, etc., to achieve good stability and repeatability, excellent piezoelectric Good density effect
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Embodiment 1
[0017] According to the general formula (1-x) (Li 1-y-z Na y K z )(Nb 1-u-v Ta u Sb v )O 3 +xAg(Sb 1-δ-θ Ta δ Nb θ )O 3 The content of the multi-component niobate-based lead-free piezoelectric ceramics is formulated. When x=0.005, y=0.4701, z=0.4701, u=0, v=0, δ=0, θ=1, the formula for:
[0018] 0.995 (Li 0.0598 Na 0.4701 K 0.4701 )NbO 3 +0.005AgNbO 3
[0019] The electrical properties of the prepared multi-component niobate-based lead-free piezoelectric ceramics are as follows:
[0020] d 33 (pC / N)k p (%)T c (°C)P r (μC / cm 2 ) E c (kV / cm)
[0021] 220 37.0 476 22.4 11.3
Embodiment 2
[0023] According to the general formula (1-x) (Li 1-y-z Na y K z )(Nb 1-u-v Ta u Sb v )O 3 +xAg(Sb 1-δ-θ Ta δ Nb θ )O 3 The content of the multi-component niobate-based lead-free piezoelectric ceramics is formulated. When x=0.01, y=0.4672, z=0.4778, u=0, v=0, δ=0, θ=1, the formula for:
[0024] 0.99 (Li 0.055 Na 0.4672 K 0.4778 )NbO 3 +0.01AgNbO 3
[0025] The electrical properties of the prepared multi-component niobate-based lead-free piezoelectric ceramics are as follows:
[0026] d 33 (pC / N)k p (%)T c (°C)P r (μC / cm 2 ) E c (kV / cm)
[0027] 176 37.0 479 22.9 10.5
Embodiment 3
[0029] According to the general formula (1-x) (Li 1-y-z Na y K z )(Nb 1-u-v Ta u Sb v )O 3 +xAg(Sb 1-δ-θ Ta δ Nb θ )O 3 The content of the multi-component niobate-based lead-free piezoelectric ceramics is formulated. When x=0.015, y=0.4725, z=0.4725, u=0, v=0, δ=0, θ=0, the formula for:
[0030] 0.985 (Li 0.055 Na 0.4725 K 0.4725 )NbO 3 +0.015AgSbO 3
[0031] The electrical properties of the prepared multi-component niobate-based lead-free piezoelectric ceramics are as follows:
[0032] d 33 (pC / N)k p (%)T c (°C)P r (μC / cm 2 ) E c (kV / cm)
[0033] 165 32.6 438 30.3 13.8
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