Reclaiming and treating method for phenolic aldehyde sewage
A sewage recycling and phenolic technology, applied in water/sewage treatment, water/sewage multi-stage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of inability to generate phenolic resin, large changes in process parameters, complex composition, etc. To achieve the effect of clear links and reasonable molecular distribution structure
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Embodiment 1
[0018] The preparation of the primary phenolic resin of embodiment 1 wide distribution
[0019] In the industrialized production process, the sewage is first sent into the reactor, heated to raise the temperature, and the content of phenol and formaldehyde is measured, and the ratio of phenol and formaldehyde is adjusted in proportion. Formaldehyde can be divided into two additions, and the total addition amount is preferably phenol: formaldehyde = 1: 0.65-1.05. Polycondensation is divided into two steps, the first step is to add acid, heat 96-100 ℃ polycondensation reflux. At this time, some formaldehyde should be added to make up for the lack of formaldehyde. After the reaction is stable, the phenol content should be measured, and the second formaldehyde should be added. Separators are used to separate the treated sewage into layers. The upper layer is for sewage to be sent to the next process for deep oxygen treatment. The stratified resin is sent to the polymerization r...
Embodiment 2
[0023] The preparation of embodiment 2 advanced phenolic resins
[0024] Step B is to put the phenolic resin of the above embodiment 1 into the reaction kettle, add an acidic catalyst, and adopt the "recovery resin quality control" process technology of polymerization constant temperature, reaction constant speed, and hydroxyl positioning, so that the phenolic resin sewage treatment can recycle the primary phenolic resin Resin, converted into high-grade special phenolic resin. The Mw molecular weight of recovered resins with different structures is stabilized between 3500-3700.
[0025] The recovered resin that enters the reactor is heated to 75-85°C and stirred for 1 hour. Viscosity was measured according to ISO2884 standard. After 1.5 hours, the temperature was raised to 95°C. Keep it for 20-40 minutes, and measure when there is no change in viscosity. Add acidic catalyst, acidic catalyst can be hydrochloric acid, oxalic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid. The dosages are: hy...
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