Space-time database administration method and system

A spatiotemporal data and management system technology, applied in electrical digital data processing, special data processing applications, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of difficult spatial relationship, design implementation, data redundancy of sequence snapshot model, etc., to achieve the effect of reducing storage

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-07-30
CHINESE ACAD OF SURVEYING & MAPPING
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Problems solved by technology

For example: as the amount of data increases in the time cube model, the operation of the cube will become more and more complicated, so that it will eventually become unprocessable; the storage of the sequence snapshot model has a large amount of data redundancy; ground state correction The model can greatly save the storage space of the computer, but it is difficult to deal with the spatial relationship between spatio-temporal objects at a given moment
The spatio-temporal composite model has low efficiency in the retrieval of the historical state of geographical entities and th

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  • Space-time database administration method and system

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[0050] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more fully, showing preferred embodiments for realizing aspects of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings. In order to better highlight the substantive features of the present invention, the description of common knowledge will be omitted in the following description.

[0051] First, some technical terms involved in the application are introduced.

[0052] 1) Spatio-temporal data

[0053] The spatio-temporal data according to the present invention is data that simultaneously describes the spatial and temporal features of geographical elements, therefore, spatio-temporal data is used to describe the dynamic change process of geographical elements along with the evolution of space and time. In order to record the spatio-temporal data according to the present invention, each spatio-temporal data according to the present invention includes a time field, a spatial field and an attribute field, ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a spatiotemporal database management method, as well as a management system and a program product thereof. The spatiotemporal database management system comprises a data collection part, a spatiotemporal data association part and a spatiotemporal data management part, wherein, the data collection part is used to collect or receive the spatial information and the timing information about a geographical entity from external systems, and the produced and existed object timing information of the data are arranged; the spatiotemporal data association part is used to associate various data obtained from the data collection part with the object timing information, and store the association into a corresponding spatiotemporal data file, so as to express the evolution history of the geographical entity and predict the change of the geographical entity; the spatiotemporal data management part is used to respectively store the spatiotemporal data file produced by the spatiotemporal data association part according to the temporal information recorded by the timing information of the geographical entity and the evolution trend recorded by the spatial information of the geographical entity, so as to compose a spatiotemporal database.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a spatio-temporal database management method and a spatio-temporal database management system using the method. More precisely, the present invention relates to a spatio-temporal database management system that organically combines spatial information and time information of geographic entity objects to manage and apply geographic entity objects. Background technique [0002] The ever-changing space technology and information technology have promoted the informatization of the global society. The development of the information society, on the one hand, puts forward a strong demand for the current situation of geographic information; on the other hand, it strongly promotes the continuous updating of national basic geographic information, and generates a large amount of geographic historical data. Developed countries not only emphasize the current situation of maintaining geographic information, but also pay attention to preserv...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F17/30
Inventor 唐新明史绍雨汪汇兵
Owner CHINESE ACAD OF SURVEYING & MAPPING
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