Structure for improved high critical current densities in YBCO coatings
A high-temperature, oriented layer technology, applied in circuits, electrical components, superconducting devices, etc., can solve problems such as the reduction of critical current density
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Example 1 (HW219)
[0033] will consist of 4 layers of YBCO and 3 layers of cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) multilayer (YBCO / CeO 2 / YBCO / CeO 2 / YBCO / CeO 2 / YBCO) deposited on a nickel metal substrate consisting of an aluminum oxide layer (Al 2 o 3 ), a layer of yttrium oxide (Y 2 o 3 ), at Y 2 o 3 A layer of magnesium oxide (MgO) is deposited on the surface by ion beam assisted deposition (IBAD), and magnesium oxide is grown homoepitaxially on the ion beam deposited magnesium oxide. Under traditional processing conditions, such as a substrate temperature of about 700 ° C, pulsed laser Deposition method A layer of strontium titanate was deposited as a buffer layer of MgO (see, Jia et al., Physica C, v.228, pp.160-164, 1994). Each YBCO layer is about 0.75 μm in a total thickness of YBCO of about 3.0 μm. per CeO 2 layer about 30nm. Measured J c About 2.5MA / cm 2 .
Embodiment 2
[0034] Example 2 (HW162)
[0035] will consist of 4 layers of YBCO and 3 layers of cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) multilayer (YBCO / CeO 2 / YBCO / CeO 2 / YBCO / CeO 2 / YBCO) deposited on a nickel metal substrate consisting of an aluminum oxide layer (Al 2 o 3 ), a layer of yttrium oxide (Y 2 o 3 ), at Y 2 o 3 A layer of magnesium oxide (MgO) was deposited by ion beam deposition (IBAD), and homoepitaxial magnesium oxide was deposited on ion beam deposited magnesium oxide. Under traditional processing conditions, a layer of strontium titanate was deposited by pulsed laser deposition as MgO buffer layer. YBCO / Y with a total thickness of about 2.5 μm 2 o 3 Each YBCO layer in is about 0.60 μm. per CeO 2 layer about 30nm. Measured J c About 3.2MA / cm 2 .
Embodiment 3
[0036] Example 3 (HW370)
[0037] will consist of 4 layers of YBCO and 3 layers of cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) multilayer (YBCO / CeO 2 / YBCO / CeO 2 / YBCO / CeO 2 / YBCO) deposited on a single-crystal MgO substrate, including a strontium titanate layer as a buffer layer for MgO, in addition to a lower substrate temperature of 760 °C, under conventional processing conditions using pulsed laser deposition. Each YBCO layer is about 0.55 μm in a total thickness of YBCO of about 2.2 μm. per CeO 2 layer about 30nm. Measured J c About 4.0MA / cm 2 .
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