National language single tone recognizing system capable of wide application

A widely used, monophonic technology, used in speech analysis, speech recognition, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as inability to apply, complicated methods, and difficult to identify, and achieve the effect of small error recognition, high recognition rate, and time reduction.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-01-07
黎自奋 +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If there are differences in time changes of the same pronunciation, one side compares and one side pulls the same feature to the same time position, the recognition rate will be good, but it is difficult to pull the same feature to the same position and the distortion time is too long to be applied
The vector quantization method is not only inaccurate but also time-consuming to identify a large number of single tones
The Hidden Markov Model (HMM) identification method is good, but the method is complicated, too many unknown parameters need to be estimated, and it takes tim...

Method used

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  • National language single tone recognizing system capable of wide application
  • National language single tone recognizing system capable of wide application
  • National language single tone recognizing system capable of wide application

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] The above and other technical features and advantages of the present invention will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] use figure 1 and figure 2 Describe the procedure for implementing the invention. figure 1 It represents the database creation process. The database contains standard models of all known tones, representing the characteristics of known tones. A known single tone enters the receiver 11 in the form of a continuous sound wave, and the digitizer 12 converts the continuous sound wave into a sequence of sound wave digitized signal points. Previous processor 13 has two kinds of methods of deleting noise: (1) calculate the variation number of signal point and general noise variation number in one hour period, as the former is less than the latter, then described hour section does not have speech, should delete ; (2) Calculate the sum of the distances between two consecutive signal points and the sum of ge...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a widely applicable mother tongue monosyllable identification system which comprises a previous processor, a characteristic matrix method in which the known monosyllable sound wave normalization is consistent with the selected size, wherein, an elastic frame is adopted to normalize the sound wave and transfer the sound wave into linear prediction coding cepstrum characteristic matrixes in equal size and the same known monosyllable sound wave is transferred into matrixes with the same characteristics; to each known monosyllable, K best samples are chosen; and the K best samples of one known monosyllable characteristic matrix are transferred into a standard model and stored in a database. The standard model comprises the mean value and the variance number of the K best samples of the known monosyllable characteristic matrix; the unknown monosyllable sound wave is normalized and transferred into a characteristic matrix which has the same size with the known standard model, includes the linear prediction coding ceptrum inside, and is called as an unknown monosyllable classifying model; the unknown monosyllable classifying model are compared with all the known monosyllable standard model in the database to find a known monosyllable, which has the smallest distance with the unknown monosyllable and is identified as an unknown monosyllable.

Description

technical field [0001] What the invention relates to is a kind of voice time difference system. Background technique [0002] When a single sound is pronounced, its pronunciation is represented by a sound wave. A sound wave is a system that changes nonlinearly with time. A single sound wave contains a dynamic characteristic that also changes nonlinearly and continuously with time. When the same single sound is pronounced, there is a series of the same dynamic characteristics, which expand and contract nonlinearly with time, but the same dynamic characteristics are arranged in the same order according to time, but the time is different. When the same single sound is pronounced, it is very difficult to arrange the same dynamic characteristics at the same time position. Also because there are so many similar monophonic sounds, it is difficult to identify them. [0003] A computerized language recognition system first needs to extract the language information related to the s...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G10L15/02G10L15/08G10L19/04G10L17/02
Inventor 黎自奋李台珍廖丽娟
Owner 黎自奋
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