Uplink synchronization method, base station and customer equipment
A synchronous control, base station technology, applied in the direction of transmission control/equalization, communication between multiple stations, etc., can solve the problems of reduced code channel orthogonality, affecting reception quality, interference, etc., to improve reception performance, enhance The effect of orthogonality
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example 1
[0073] Example 1: If Figure 2a as shown, Figure 2a It is a schematic diagram of channel transmission in Example 1, and each cell in the figure represents a subframe. Wherein, the uplink and downlink channels are separated one by one, that is, there are both uplink channels and downlink channels in the same subframe. Figure 2a In , since multiple uplink channels are sent simultaneously in the first subframe, for the second subframe, one of these uplink channels can be selected as the current timing reference uplink channel, and the time of the uplink channel The advance amount is used as the unified advance amount of each channel at present. Alternatively, the weighted average of the timing advances of these uplink channels may also be used as the unified advance of each current channel.
example 2
[0074] Example 2: If Figure 2b as shown, Figure 2b It is a schematic diagram of channel transmission in Example 2, and each cell in the figure represents a subframe. Wherein, the number of uplink subframes is greater than the number of downlink subframes. Figure 2b , since only the E-PUCH is sent in the third subframe, for the fourth subframe, the E-PUCH can be used as the current timing reference uplink channel, and the timing advance of the E-PUCH can be used as the current channel uniform advance.
example 3
[0075] Example 3: If Figure 2c as shown, Figure 2c It is a schematic diagram of channel transmission in Example 3, and each cell in the figure represents a subframe. Wherein, the number of downlink subframes is greater than the number of uplink subframes. Figure 2c , since only the E-PUCH is sent in the fifth subframe, for the sixth subframe, the E-PUCH can be used as the current timing reference uplink channel, and the timing advance of the E-PUCH can be used as the current channel uniform advance.
[0076] Step 102: Perform uplink synchronization control on each uplink channel currently to be transmitted by the UE according to the determined unified timing advance.
[0077] In specific implementation, for the case where the timing advance of continuous uplink DPCH or discontinuous DPCH is used as the uniform fixed advance of each channel, Node B can calculate a new timing advance according to the continuous uplink DPCH or discontinuous DPCH , and obtain the SS command...
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