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Error resilient mode decision in scalable video coding

A coding mode and video coding technology, applied in digital video signal modification, TV, electrical components, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-04-01
NOKIA CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Currently, there is no mechanism to perform macroblock mode selection in scalable video coding that would bring the encoded scalable video stream back to the target loss rate

Method used

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  • Error resilient mode decision in scalable video coding
  • Error resilient mode decision in scalable video coding
  • Error resilient mode decision in scalable video coding

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Embodiment Construction

[0039] The present invention provides a mechanism to perform macroblock mode selection for enhancement layer pictures in scalable video coding to increase reproduced video quality under error-prone conditions. The mechanism includes the following elements:

[0040] - a distortion estimator for each macroblock, which acts on channel errors such as packet loss or errors in the video segment, which takes into account potential error propagation in the reproduced video;

[0041] - a Lagrangian multiplier selector according to the estimated or transmitted channel loss rate for the different layers; and

[0042] - Mode decision algorithm, based on coding parameters (i.e. all macroblock coding parameters affecting the number of bits encoded in the macroblock, including motion compensation method, quantization parameter, macroblock partitioning method), estimated distortion due to channel errors and updated Lagrangian multipliers to choose the best model.

[0043] According to the f...

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Abstract

An encoder for use in scalable video coding has a mechanism to perform macroblock mode selection for the enhancement layer pictures. The mechanism includes a distortion estimator for each macroblock that reacts to channel errors such as packet losses or errors in video segments affected by error propagation; a Lagrange multiple selector for selecting a weighting factor according to estimated or signaled channel error rate, and a mode decision module or algorithm to choose the optimal mode based on encoding parameters. The mode decision module is configured to select the coding mode based on a sum of the estimated coding distortion and the estimated coding rate multiplied by the weighting factor.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates generally to scalable video coding, and in particular to error resilience performance of coded scalable streams. Background technique [0002] During the last decade, video compression standards have been developed and formed into technology for today's digital television broadcasting systems. The focus of all current video compression standards is on the bitstream syntax and semantics, and the decoding process. There are also non-normative guidance documents, often called test models, that describe encoder mechanisms. They specifically take into account bandwidth requirements and data transfer rate requirements. Storage and broadcasting media developed as targets by predecessors include digital storage media such as DVD (Digital Versatile Disc) and television broadcasting systems such as digital satellite (for example, DVB-S: Digital Video broadcast - satellite), cable (eg DVB-C: Digital Video Broadcasting - Cable), an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04N7/64H04N19/89
CPCH04N19/00854H04N19/00278H04N19/00242H04N19/00321H04N7/26244H04N7/26154H04N19/00018H04N7/26686H04N19/00351H04N7/26308H04N19/00442H04N7/26234H04N19/00418H04N7/26297H04N7/26021H04N19/00175H04N19/176H04N19/147H04N19/103H04N19/166H04N19/187H04N19/19H04N19/65H04N19/29H04N19/34H04N19/89
Inventor 郭宜Y-K·王李厚强
Owner NOKIA CORP
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